"wiþbregdan" meaning in Old English

See wiþbregdan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /wiθˈbrej.dɑn/, [wiðˈbrej.dɑn]
Etymology: From wiþ- + breġdan. Etymology templates: {{prefix|ang|wiþ|breġdan}} wiþ- + breġdan Head templates: {{ang-verb|wiþbreġdan}} wiþbreġdan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|wiþbreġdan<s3>}} Forms: wiþbreġdan [canonical], strong [table-tags], wiþbreġdan [infinitive], wiþbreġdenne [infinitive], wiþbreġde [first-person, present, singular], wiþbræġd [first-person, past, singular], wiþbrǣd [first-person, past, singular], wiþbreġdest [present, second-person, singular], wiþbrugde [past, second-person, singular], wiþbreġdeþ [present, singular, third-person], wiþbræġd [past, singular, third-person], wiþbrǣd [past, singular, third-person], wiþbreġdaþ [plural, present], wiþbrugdon [past, plural], wiþbreġde [present, singular], wiþbrugde [past, singular], wiþbreġden [plural, present], wiþbrugden [past, plural], wiþbreġd [imperative, past, present, singular], wiþbreġdaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], wiþbreġdende [imperative, present], wiþbrogden [imperative, past]
  1. to withhold, hold back, restrain, check
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wiþ",
        "3": "breġdan"
      },
      "expansion": "wiþ- + breġdan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From wiþ- + breġdan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wiþbreġdan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbreġdan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbreġdenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbreġde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbræġd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbrǣd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbreġdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbrugde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbreġdeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbræġd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbrǣd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbreġdaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbrugdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbreġde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbrugde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbreġden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbrugden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbreġd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbreġdaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbreġdende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbrogden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wiþbreġdan"
      },
      "expansion": "wiþbreġdan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wiþbreġdan<s3>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with wiþ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to withhold, hold back, restrain, check"
      ],
      "id": "en-wiþbregdan-ang-verb-1q-Wv-1y",
      "links": [
        [
          "withhold",
          "withhold"
        ],
        [
          "hold back",
          "hold back"
        ],
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "check",
          "check"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wiθˈbrej.dɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[wiðˈbrej.dɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wiþbregdan"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wiþ",
        "3": "breġdan"
      },
      "expansion": "wiþ- + breġdan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From wiþ- + breġdan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wiþbreġdan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbreġdan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbreġdenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbreġde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbræġd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbrǣd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbreġdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbrugde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbreġdeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbræġd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbrǣd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbreġdaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbrugdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbreġde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbrugde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbreġden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbrugden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbreġd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbreġdaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbreġdende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþbrogden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wiþbreġdan"
      },
      "expansion": "wiþbreġdan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wiþbreġdan<s3>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 3 strong verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms prefixed with wiþ-",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to withhold, hold back, restrain, check"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "withhold",
          "withhold"
        ],
        [
          "hold back",
          "hold back"
        ],
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "check",
          "check"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wiθˈbrej.dɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[wiðˈbrej.dɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wiþbregdan"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.