See west in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "west"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: west",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: west"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "west"
},
"expansion": "English: west",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: west"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wast"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: wast"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "west",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: west",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: west (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*westr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *westr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "west"
},
"expansion": "Old High German west",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "vestr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse vestr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *westr, see also Old High German west, Old Norse vestr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "west",
"name": "ang-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with tab characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Compass points",
"orig": "ang:Compass points",
"parents": [
"Directions",
"Navigation",
"Nature",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "westdǣl"
},
{
"word": "westrihte"
},
{
"word": "westweard"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "late 9th century, translation of Bede's Ecclesiastical History\n[Wiht] is þrittiġes mīla lang ēast ⁊ west, ⁊ twelf mīla brād sūð ⁊ norð.\n[Wight] is thirty miles long east-to-west and twelve miles wide north-to-south.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"west"
],
"id": "en-west-ang-adv-dqeWIItx",
"links": [
[
"west",
"west#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/west/"
}
],
"word": "west"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "westdǣl"
},
{
"word": "westrihte"
},
{
"word": "westweard"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "west"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: west",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: west"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "west"
},
"expansion": "English: west",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: west"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wast"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: wast"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "west",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: west",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: west (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*westr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *westr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "west"
},
"expansion": "Old High German west",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "vestr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse vestr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *westr, see also Old High German west, Old Norse vestr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "west",
"name": "ang-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English adverbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with tab characters",
"ang:Compass points"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "late 9th century, translation of Bede's Ecclesiastical History\n[Wiht] is þrittiġes mīla lang ēast ⁊ west, ⁊ twelf mīla brād sūð ⁊ norð.\n[Wight] is thirty miles long east-to-west and twelve miles wide north-to-south.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"west"
],
"links": [
[
"west",
"west#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/west/"
}
],
"word": "west"
}
Download raw JSONL data for west meaning in Old English (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.