"us" meaning in Old English

See us in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /uːs/ Forms: ūs [canonical]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *n̥smé Proto-Germanic *uns Old English us From Proto-Germanic *uns, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥s, *nes. Cognates include Old Frisian ūs (West Frisian ús), Old Saxon ūs (Low German os, ons), Dutch ons, Old High German uns (German uns), Old Norse oss (Swedish oss), Gothic 𐌿𐌽𐍃 (uns). The Indo-European root is also the source of Latin nos. Etymology templates: {{etymon|ang|inh|gem-pro>*uns>pronoun|id=pronoun|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *n̥smé Proto-Germanic *uns Old English us, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*uns}} Proto-Germanic *uns, {{inh|ang|ine-pro|*n̥s}} Proto-Indo-European *n̥s, {{cog|ofs|ūs}} Old Frisian ūs, {{cog|fy|us|ús}} West Frisian ús, {{cog|osx|ūs}} Old Saxon ūs, {{cog|nds|os}} Low German os, {{cog|nl|ons}} Dutch ons, {{cog|goh|uns}} Old High German uns, {{cog|de|uns}} German uns, {{cog|non|oss}} Old Norse oss, {{cog|sv|oss}} Swedish oss, {{cog|got|𐌿𐌽𐍃}} Gothic 𐌿𐌽𐍃 (uns), {{cog|la|nos}} Latin nos Head templates: {{head|ang|pronoun form|head=ūs}} ūs
  1. accusative/dative of wē: (to) us Tags: accusative, dative, form-of Form of: wē (extra: (to) us)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "us"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: us, ous, os, hus, usse, hous\nEnglish: us\nScots: us, hus\nYola: ouse, ouz, uz",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: us, ous, os, hus, usse, hous\nEnglish: us\nScots: us, hus\nYola: ouse, ouz, uz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "gem-pro>*uns>pronoun",
        "id": "pronoun",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *n̥smé\nProto-Germanic *uns\nOld English us",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*uns"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uns",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*n̥s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "ūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian ūs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "us",
        "3": "ús"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian ús",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "ūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon ūs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "os"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German os",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ons"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ons",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "uns"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German uns",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "uns"
      },
      "expansion": "German uns",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "oss"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse oss",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "oss"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish oss",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌿𐌽𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌿𐌽𐍃 (uns)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nos"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nos",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *n̥smé\nProto-Germanic *uns\nOld English us\nFrom Proto-Germanic *uns, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥s, *nes. Cognates include Old Frisian ūs (West Frisian ús), Old Saxon ūs (Low German os, ons), Dutch ons, Old High German uns (German uns), Old Norse oss (Swedish oss), Gothic 𐌿𐌽𐍃 (uns). The Indo-European root is also the source of Latin nos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ūs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "pronoun form",
        "head": "ūs"
      },
      "expansion": "ūs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 19 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(to) us",
          "word": "wē"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative/dative of wē: (to) us"
      ],
      "id": "en-us-ang-pron-KaHXaZCi",
      "links": [
        [
          "wē",
          "we#Old English"
        ],
        [
          "us",
          "us"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dative",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uːs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "us"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "us"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: us, ous, os, hus, usse, hous\nEnglish: us\nScots: us, hus\nYola: ouse, ouz, uz",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: us, ous, os, hus, usse, hous\nEnglish: us\nScots: us, hus\nYola: ouse, ouz, uz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "gem-pro>*uns>pronoun",
        "id": "pronoun",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *n̥smé\nProto-Germanic *uns\nOld English us",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*uns"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uns",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*n̥s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "ūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian ūs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "us",
        "3": "ús"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian ús",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "ūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon ūs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "os"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German os",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ons"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ons",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "uns"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German uns",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "uns"
      },
      "expansion": "German uns",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "oss"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse oss",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "oss"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish oss",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌿𐌽𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌿𐌽𐍃 (uns)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nos"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nos",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *n̥smé\nProto-Germanic *uns\nOld English us\nFrom Proto-Germanic *uns, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥s, *nes. Cognates include Old Frisian ūs (West Frisian ús), Old Saxon ūs (Low German os, ons), Dutch ons, Old High German uns (German uns), Old Norse oss (Swedish oss), Gothic 𐌿𐌽𐍃 (uns). The Indo-European root is also the source of Latin nos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ūs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "pronoun form",
        "head": "ūs"
      },
      "expansion": "ūs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with etymology trees",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English non-lemma forms",
        "Old English pronoun forms",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages with 19 entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(to) us",
          "word": "wē"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative/dative of wē: (to) us"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wē",
          "we#Old English"
        ],
        [
          "us",
          "us"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dative",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uːs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "us"
}

Download raw JSONL data for us meaning in Old English (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.