"teoþian" meaning in Old English

See teoþian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈte͜oː.θi.ɑn/, [ˈte͜oː.ði.ɑn]
Etymology: By surface analysis, tēoþa (“tenth”) + -ian (infinitive suffix) Etymology templates: {{surf|ang|tēoþa|-ian|pos2=infinitive suffix|t1=tenth}} By surface analysis, tēoþa (“tenth”) + -ian (infinitive suffix) Head templates: {{ang-verb|tēoþian}} tēoþian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|tēoþian<w2>}} Forms: tēoþian [canonical], weak [table-tags], tēoþian [infinitive], tēoþienne [infinitive], tēoþiġe [first-person, present, singular], tēoþode [first-person, past, singular], tēoþast [present, second-person, singular], tēoþodest [past, second-person, singular], tēoþaþ [present, singular, third-person], tēoþode [past, singular, third-person], tēoþiaþ [plural, present], tēoþodon [past, plural], tēoþiġe [present, singular], tēoþode [past, singular], tēoþiġen [plural, present], tēoþoden [past, plural], tēoþa [imperative, past, present, singular], tēoþiaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], tēoþiende [imperative, present], tēoþod [imperative, past], ġetēoþod [imperative, past], tēogoþian [alternative]
  1. to take a tenth (of something)
    Sense id: en-teoþian-ang-verb-tZbDDKUe Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms suffixed with -ian, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 70 30 Disambiguation of Old English terms suffixed with -ian: 65 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 62 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 84 16
  2. to pay a tithe
    Sense id: en-teoþian-ang-verb-c8uyQgop
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "tithen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: tithen, teþen, teythe, tiþe, tiþen, tythe, tythen, tyþin, teðien, teoheðien, teouðen, teþegen, tiheðen\nEnglish: tithe",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: tithen, teþen, teythe, tiþe, tiþen, tythe, tythen, tyþin, teðien, teoheðien, teouðen, teþegen, tiheðen\nEnglish: tithe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "tēoþa",
        "3": "-ian",
        "pos2": "infinitive suffix",
        "t1": "tenth"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, tēoþa (“tenth”) + -ian (infinitive suffix)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By surface analysis, tēoþa (“tenth”) + -ian (infinitive suffix)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tēoþian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġetēoþod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēogoþian",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tēoþian"
      },
      "expansion": "tēoþian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tēoþian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take a tenth (of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-teoþian-ang-verb-tZbDDKUe",
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "tenth",
          "tenth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pay a tithe"
      ],
      "id": "en-teoþian-ang-verb-c8uyQgop",
      "links": [
        [
          "tithe",
          "tithe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈte͜oː.θi.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈte͜oː.ði.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "teoþian"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "tithen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: tithen, teþen, teythe, tiþe, tiþen, tythe, tythen, tyþin, teðien, teoheðien, teouðen, teþegen, tiheðen\nEnglish: tithe",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: tithen, teþen, teythe, tiþe, tiþen, tythe, tythen, tyþin, teðien, teoheðien, teouðen, teþegen, tiheðen\nEnglish: tithe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "tēoþa",
        "3": "-ian",
        "pos2": "infinitive suffix",
        "t1": "tenth"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, tēoþa (“tenth”) + -ian (infinitive suffix)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By surface analysis, tēoþa (“tenth”) + -ian (infinitive suffix)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tēoþian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēoþod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġetēoþod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēogoþian",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tēoþian"
      },
      "expansion": "tēoþian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tēoþian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take a tenth (of something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "tenth",
          "tenth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pay a tithe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tithe",
          "tithe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈte͜oː.θi.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈte͜oː.ði.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "teoþian"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.