"tæl" meaning in Old English

See tæl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tæːl/
Etymology: Uncertain. Either a variant of tāl; a deverbal of tǣlan; or possibly from Proto-West Germanic *tāli, related to Proto-West Germanic *tālu. Etymology templates: {{unc|ang}} Uncertain, {{m|ang|tāl}} tāl, {{m|ang|tǣlan}} tǣlan, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*tāli}} Proto-West Germanic *tāli, {{cog|gmw-pro|*tālu}} Proto-West Germanic *tālu Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=tǣl|sort=}} tǣl f, {{ang-noun|f|head=tǣl}} tǣl f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-i-f|tǣl}}, {{ang-decl-noun|tǣl|tǣle,tǣla|tǣl,tǣle|tǣle,tǣla|tǣle|tǣla|tǣle|tǣlum|num=|title=|type=strong i-stem}} Forms: tǣl [canonical, feminine], strong [table-tags], tǣl [nominative, singular], tǣle [nominative, plural], tǣla [nominative, plural], tǣl [accusative, singular], tǣle [accusative, singular], tǣle [accusative, plural], tǣla [accusative, plural], tǣle [genitive, singular], tǣla [genitive, plural], tǣle [dative, singular], tǣlum [dative, plural]
  1. evil-speaking, calumny, disparagement, slander Synonyms: tāl Related terms: tāl, tǣlan, *tǣle, tǣlnes
    Sense id: en-tæl-ang-noun-Xu~fVe-b Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for tæl meaning in Old English (3.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "tele"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: tele",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: tele"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "tāl"
      },
      "expansion": "tāl",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "tǣlan"
      },
      "expansion": "tǣlan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*tāli"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tāli",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*tālu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tālu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Either a variant of tāl; a deverbal of tǣlan; or possibly from Proto-West Germanic *tāli, related to Proto-West Germanic *tālu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tǣl",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-i-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "tǣl",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tǣl f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "tǣl"
      },
      "expansion": "tǣl f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tǣl"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-i-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tǣl",
        "2": "tǣle,tǣla",
        "3": "tǣl,tǣle",
        "4": "tǣle,tǣla",
        "5": "tǣle",
        "6": "tǣla",
        "7": "tǣle",
        "8": "tǣlum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong i-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evil-speaking, calumny, disparagement, slander"
      ],
      "id": "en-tæl-ang-noun-Xu~fVe-b",
      "links": [
        [
          "evil-speaking",
          "evil-speaking"
        ],
        [
          "calumny",
          "calumny"
        ],
        [
          "disparagement",
          "disparagement"
        ],
        [
          "slander",
          "slander"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "tāl"
        },
        {
          "word": "tǣlan"
        },
        {
          "word": "*tǣle"
        },
        {
          "word": "tǣlnes"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tāl"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tæːl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tæl"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "tele"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: tele",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: tele"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "tāl"
      },
      "expansion": "tāl",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "tǣlan"
      },
      "expansion": "tǣlan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*tāli"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tāli",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*tālu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tālu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Either a variant of tāl; a deverbal of tǣlan; or possibly from Proto-West Germanic *tāli, related to Proto-West Germanic *tālu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tǣl",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-i-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "tǣl",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tǣl f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "tǣl"
      },
      "expansion": "tǣl f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tǣl"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-i-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tǣl",
        "2": "tǣle,tǣla",
        "3": "tǣl,tǣle",
        "4": "tǣle,tǣla",
        "5": "tǣle",
        "6": "tǣla",
        "7": "tǣle",
        "8": "tǣlum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong i-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tāl"
    },
    {
      "word": "tǣlan"
    },
    {
      "word": "*tǣle"
    },
    {
      "word": "tǣlnes"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English feminine nouns",
        "Old English i-stem nouns",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evil-speaking, calumny, disparagement, slander"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evil-speaking",
          "evil-speaking"
        ],
        [
          "calumny",
          "calumny"
        ],
        [
          "disparagement",
          "disparagement"
        ],
        [
          "slander",
          "slander"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tāl"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tæːl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tæl"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.