See swogan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "āswōgan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ġeondswōgan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oferswōgan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þurhswōgan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swowen",
"3": "souȝen",
"4": "soghen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: swowen, souȝen, soghen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: swowen, souȝen, soghen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sough"
},
"expansion": "English: sough",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: sough"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "swouch",
"3": "souch"
},
"expansion": "Scots: swouch, souch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: swouch, souch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swōune",
"t": "faintness"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: swōune (“faintness”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: swōune (“faintness”) (past participle)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swōunen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: swōunen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: swōunen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swoon"
},
"expansion": "English: swoon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: swoon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swōgan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swōgan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *swōgan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swōgan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "7",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "swōgan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "swōgenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "swōge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swēġst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swēġþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swōgaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swōge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swōgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swōg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swōh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swōgaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swōgende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swōgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġeswōgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "swōgan"
},
"expansion": "swōgan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "swōgan<s7>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "swēġ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "swēġan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to resound, sound, rush, roar"
],
"id": "en-swogan-ang-verb-z9NWJvU6",
"links": [
[
"resound",
"resound"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"roar",
"roar"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "ang:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to move with violence, enter with force, invade"
],
"id": "en-swogan-ang-verb--Or5HdKC",
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"violence",
"violence"
],
[
"enter",
"enter"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"invade",
"invade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈswoː.ɡɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈswoː.ɣɑn]"
}
],
"word": "swogan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 7 strong verbs",
"Old English defective verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Violence"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "āswōgan"
},
{
"word": "ġeondswōgan"
},
{
"word": "oferswōgan"
},
{
"word": "þurhswōgan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swowen",
"3": "souȝen",
"4": "soghen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: swowen, souȝen, soghen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: swowen, souȝen, soghen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sough"
},
"expansion": "English: sough",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: sough"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "swouch",
"3": "souch"
},
"expansion": "Scots: swouch, souch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: swouch, souch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swōune",
"t": "faintness"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: swōune (“faintness”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: swōune (“faintness”) (past participle)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swōunen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: swōunen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: swōunen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swoon"
},
"expansion": "English: swoon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: swoon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swōgan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swōgan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *swōgan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swōgan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "7",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "swōgan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "swōgenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "swōge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swēġst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swēġþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swōgaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swōge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swōgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swōg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swōh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swōgaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swōgende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swōgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġeswōgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "swōgan"
},
"expansion": "swōgan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "swōgan<s7>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "swēġ"
},
{
"word": "swēġan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to resound, sound, rush, roar"
],
"links": [
[
"resound",
"resound"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"roar",
"roar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to move with violence, enter with force, invade"
],
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"violence",
"violence"
],
[
"enter",
"enter"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"invade",
"invade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈswoː.ɡɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈswoː.ɣɑn]"
}
],
"word": "swogan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for swogan meaning in Old English (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.