"supan" meaning in Old English

See supan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈsuː.pɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *sūpan, from Proto-Germanic *sūpaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sewb- (“to pour out”). Cognate with Old Norse súpa (“to sip, drink”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*sūpan}} Proto-West Germanic *sūpan, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*sūpaną}} Proto-Germanic *sūpaną, {{der|ang|ine-pro|*sewb-|t=to pour out}} Proto-Indo-European *sewb- (“to pour out”), {{cog|non|súpa|t=to sip, drink}} Old Norse súpa (“to sip, drink”) Head templates: {{ang-verb|head=sūpan}} sūpan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|sūpan<s2>}} Forms: sūpan [canonical], strong [table-tags], sūpan [infinitive], sūpenne [infinitive], sūpe [first-person, present, singular], sēap [first-person, past, singular], sȳpst [present, second-person, singular], supe [past, second-person, singular], sȳpþ [present, singular, third-person], sēap [past, singular, third-person], sūpaþ [plural, present], supon [past, plural], sūpe [present, singular], supe [past, singular], sūpen [plural, present], supen [past, plural], sūp [imperative, past, present, singular], sūpaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], sūpende [imperative, present], sopen [imperative, past], ġesopen [imperative, past]
  1. to sup, take fluid into the mouth Derived forms: besūpan, ġesūpan Related terms: sopa
    Sense id: en-supan-ang-verb-GhHZHBKp Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "soupen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: soupen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: soupen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "soup",
            "3": "sowp",
            "4": "sup"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: soup, sowp, sup",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: soup, sowp, sup"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sup",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "English: sup, soup",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: sup, soup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sūpan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sūpan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sūpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sūpaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sewb-",
        "t": "to pour out"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sewb- (“to pour out”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "súpa",
        "t": "to sip, drink"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse súpa (“to sip, drink”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sūpan, from Proto-Germanic *sūpaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sewb- (“to pour out”). Cognate with Old Norse súpa (“to sip, drink”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sūpan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūpan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūpenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūpe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȳpst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȳpþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūpaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūpe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūpen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūpaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūpende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesopen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "sūpan"
      },
      "expansion": "sūpan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sūpan<s2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "besūpan"
        },
        {
          "word": "ġesūpan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sup, take fluid into the mouth"
      ],
      "id": "en-supan-ang-verb-GhHZHBKp",
      "links": [
        [
          "sup",
          "sup"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "fluid",
          "fluid"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "sopa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuː.pɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "supan"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "besūpan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġesūpan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "soupen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: soupen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: soupen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "soup",
            "3": "sowp",
            "4": "sup"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: soup, sowp, sup",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: soup, sowp, sup"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sup",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "English: sup, soup",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: sup, soup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sūpan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sūpan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sūpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sūpaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sewb-",
        "t": "to pour out"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sewb- (“to pour out”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "súpa",
        "t": "to sip, drink"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse súpa (“to sip, drink”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sūpan, from Proto-Germanic *sūpaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sewb- (“to pour out”). Cognate with Old Norse súpa (“to sip, drink”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sūpan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūpan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūpenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūpe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȳpst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȳpþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūpaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūpe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūpen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūpaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūpende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesopen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "sūpan"
      },
      "expansion": "sūpan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sūpan<s2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sopa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 2 strong verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sup, take fluid into the mouth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sup",
          "sup"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "fluid",
          "fluid"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuː.pɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "supan"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.