"su" meaning in Old English

See su in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /suː/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *sū, from Proto-Germanic *sūz, from Proto-Indo-European *suH-. Germanic cognates include Old Saxon sū, Old High German sū (whence German Sau), Old Norse sýr (whence Swedish so). Other Indo-European cognates: Ancient Greek ὗς (hûs), Latin sus, Russian свинья́ (svinʹjá). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*sū}} Proto-West Germanic *sū, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*sūz}} Proto-Germanic *sūz, {{der|ang|ine-pro|*suH-}} Proto-Indo-European *suH-, {{cog|osx|sū}} Old Saxon sū, {{cog|goh|sū}} Old High German sū, {{cog|de|Sau}} German Sau, {{cog|non|sýr}} Old Norse sýr, {{cog|sv|so}} Swedish so, {{cog|grc|ὗς}} Ancient Greek ὗς (hûs), {{cog|la|sus}} Latin sus, {{cog|ru|свинья́}} Russian свинья́ (svinʹjá) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=sū|sort=}} sū f, {{ang-noun|f|head=sū}} sū f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun|sū|sȳ|sū|sȳ|sȳ,sūe,sūwe|sūa,sūwa|sȳ|sūm,sūum,sūwum}} Forms: sū [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], sū [nominative, singular], sȳ [nominative, plural], sū [accusative, singular], sȳ [accusative, plural], sȳ [genitive, singular], sūe [genitive, singular], sūwe [genitive, singular], sūa [genitive, plural], sūwa [genitive, plural], sȳ [dative, singular], sūm [dative, plural], sūum [dative, plural], sūwum [dative, plural]
  1. sow (female pig) Related terms: sugu
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sū"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sūz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sūz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*suH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *suH-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "sū"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon sū",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "sū"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sū",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Sau"
      },
      "expansion": "German Sau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "sýr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sýr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "so"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish so",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὗς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὗς (hûs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "свинья́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian свинья́ (svinʹjá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sū, from Proto-Germanic *sūz, from Proto-Indo-European *suH-. Germanic cognates include Old Saxon sū, Old High German sū (whence German Sau), Old Norse sýr (whence Swedish so). Other Indo-European cognates: Ancient Greek ὗς (hûs), Latin sus, Russian свинья́ (svinʹjá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sū",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȳ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȳ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȳ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȳ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūwum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "sū",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sū f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "sū"
      },
      "expansion": "sū f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sū",
        "2": "sȳ",
        "3": "sū",
        "4": "sȳ",
        "5": "sȳ,sūe,sūwe",
        "6": "sūa,sūwa",
        "7": "sȳ",
        "8": "sūm,sūum,sūwum"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 56 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sow (female pig)"
      ],
      "id": "en-su-ang-noun-fQc3DzPu",
      "links": [
        [
          "sow",
          "sow"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "sugu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "su"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 56 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
    "White Hmong lemmas",
    "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "White Hmong verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sū"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sūz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sūz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*suH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *suH-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "sū"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon sū",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "sū"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sū",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Sau"
      },
      "expansion": "German Sau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "sýr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sýr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "so"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish so",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὗς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὗς (hûs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "свинья́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian свинья́ (svinʹjá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sū, from Proto-Germanic *sūz, from Proto-Indo-European *suH-. Germanic cognates include Old Saxon sū, Old High German sū (whence German Sau), Old Norse sýr (whence Swedish so). Other Indo-European cognates: Ancient Greek ὗς (hûs), Latin sus, Russian свинья́ (svinʹjá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sū",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȳ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȳ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȳ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȳ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūwum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "sū",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sū f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "sū"
      },
      "expansion": "sū f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sū",
        "2": "sȳ",
        "3": "sū",
        "4": "sȳ",
        "5": "sȳ,sūe,sūwe",
        "6": "sūa,sūwa",
        "7": "sȳ",
        "8": "sūm,sūum,sūwum"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sugu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English feminine nouns",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 56 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sow (female pig)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sow",
          "sow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "su"
}

Download raw JSONL data for su meaning in Old English (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.