steatan in Old English

IPA: /ˈstæ͜ɑː.tɑn/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *stautan, from Proto-Germanic *stautaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd-. Cognate with Old Frisian stēta, Old Saxon stōtan, Old High German stōzan, Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍄𐌰𐌽 (stautan). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*stautan}} Proto-West Germanic *stautan, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*stautaną}} Proto-Germanic *stautaną, {{der|ang|ine-pro|*(s)tewd-}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd-, {{cog|ofs|stēta}} Old Frisian stēta, {{cog|osx|stōtan}} Old Saxon stōtan, {{cog|goh|stōzan}} Old High German stōzan, {{cog|got|𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍄𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍄𐌰𐌽 (stautan) Head templates: {{ang-verb|*stēatan}} *stēatan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|*stēatan<s7/ge:0/pp:*(ġe)stēaten>}} Forms: stēatan [canonical], strong [table-tags], stēatan [infinitive], stēatenne [infinitive], stēate [first-person, present, singular], stēot [first-person, past, singular], stīetst [present, second-person, singular], stēote [past, second-person, singular], stīett [present, singular, third-person], stīet [present, singular, third-person], stēot [past, singular, third-person], stēataþ [plural, present], stēoton [past, plural], stēate [present, singular], stēote [past, singular], stēaten [plural, present], stēoten [past, plural], stēat [imperative, past, present, singular], stēataþ [imperative, past, plural, present], stēatende [imperative, present], stēaten [imperative, past], ġestēaten [imperative, past]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "steten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: steten\n⇒ Scots: steater (?)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: steten\n⇒ Scots: steater (?)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stautan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stautan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stautaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stautaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)tewd-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "stēta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian stēta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "stōtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon stōtan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "stōzan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German stōzan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍄𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍄𐌰𐌽 (stautan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *stautan, from Proto-Germanic *stautaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd-. Cognate with Old Frisian stēta, Old Saxon stōtan, Old High German stōzan, Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍄𐌰𐌽 (stautan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stēatan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēatan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēatenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīetst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīett",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēataþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēoton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēaten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēoten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēataþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēatende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēaten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestēaten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*stēatan"
      },
      "expansion": "*stēatan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*stēatan<s7/ge:0/pp:*(ġe)stēaten>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old English/steatan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to thrust"
      ],
      "id": "en-steatan-ang-verb-JDGHZzIR",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to push"
      ],
      "id": "en-steatan-ang-verb-xf7d~PC8",
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strike"
      ],
      "id": "en-steatan-ang-verb-ZBO0~SuA",
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstæ͜ɑː.tɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "steatan"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 7 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English reconstructed verbs",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "steten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: steten\n⇒ Scots: steater (?)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: steten\n⇒ Scots: steater (?)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stautan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stautan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stautaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stautaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)tewd-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "stēta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian stēta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "stōtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon stōtan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "stōzan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German stōzan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍄𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍄𐌰𐌽 (stautan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *stautan, from Proto-Germanic *stautaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd-. Cognate with Old Frisian stēta, Old Saxon stōtan, Old High German stōzan, Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍄𐌰𐌽 (stautan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stēatan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēatan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēatenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīetst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīett",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēataþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēoton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēaten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēoten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēataþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēatende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēaten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestēaten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*stēatan"
      },
      "expansion": "*stēatan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*stēatan<s7/ge:0/pp:*(ġe)stēaten>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old English/steatan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to thrust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to push"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstæ͜ɑː.tɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "steatan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"steatan" meaning in Old English

Verb