"slæwþ" meaning in Old English

See slæwþ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /slæːwθ/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *slaiwiþō (“slowness, lateness”), equivalent to slāw + -þ. Cognate with Scots sleuth (“sloth, slowness”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*slaiwiþō||slowness, lateness}} Proto-Germanic *slaiwiþō (“slowness, lateness”), {{suffix|ang|slāw|-þ}} slāw + -þ, {{cog|sco|sleuth||sloth, slowness}} Scots sleuth (“sloth, slowness”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=slǣwþ|sort=}} slǣwþ f, {{ang-noun|f|head=slǣwþ}} slǣwþ f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-o-f|slǣwþ}}, {{ang-decl-noun|slǣwþ|slǣwþa,slǣwþe|slǣwþe|slǣwþa,slǣwþe|slǣwþe|slǣwþa|slǣwþe|slǣwþum|num=|title=|type=strong ō-stem}} Forms: slǣwþ [canonical, feminine], strong [table-tags], slǣwþ [nominative, singular], slǣwþa [nominative, plural], slǣwþe [nominative, plural], slǣwþe [accusative, singular], slǣwþa [accusative, plural], slǣwþe [accusative, plural], slǣwþe [genitive, singular], slǣwþa [genitive, plural], slǣwþe [dative, singular], slǣwþum [dative, plural]
  1. sloth; laziness
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "slouthe",
            "3": "slewthe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: slouthe, slewthe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: slouthe, slewthe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sloth"
          },
          "expansion": "English: sloth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: sloth"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "sleuth"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: sleuth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: sleuth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*slaiwiþō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "slowness, lateness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slaiwiþō (“slowness, lateness”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "slāw",
        "3": "-þ"
      },
      "expansion": "slāw + -þ",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "sleuth",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sloth, slowness"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots sleuth (“sloth, slowness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *slaiwiþō (“slowness, lateness”), equivalent to slāw + -þ. Cognate with Scots sleuth (“sloth, slowness”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "slǣwþ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slǣwþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slǣwþa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slǣwþe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slǣwþe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slǣwþa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slǣwþe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slǣwþe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slǣwþa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slǣwþe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slǣwþum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "slǣwþ",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "slǣwþ f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "slǣwþ"
      },
      "expansion": "slǣwþ f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slǣwþ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slǣwþ",
        "2": "slǣwþa,slǣwþe",
        "3": "slǣwþe",
        "4": "slǣwþa,slǣwþe",
        "5": "slǣwþe",
        "6": "slǣwþa",
        "7": "slǣwþe",
        "8": "slǣwþum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -þ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sloth; laziness"
      ],
      "id": "en-slæwþ-ang-noun-X-2utHil",
      "links": [
        [
          "sloth",
          "sloth"
        ],
        [
          "laziness",
          "laziness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/slæːwθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "slæwþ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "slouthe",
            "3": "slewthe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: slouthe, slewthe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: slouthe, slewthe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sloth"
          },
          "expansion": "English: sloth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: sloth"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "sleuth"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: sleuth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: sleuth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*slaiwiþō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "slowness, lateness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slaiwiþō (“slowness, lateness”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "slāw",
        "3": "-þ"
      },
      "expansion": "slāw + -þ",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "sleuth",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sloth, slowness"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots sleuth (“sloth, slowness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *slaiwiþō (“slowness, lateness”), equivalent to slāw + -þ. Cognate with Scots sleuth (“sloth, slowness”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "slǣwþ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slǣwþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slǣwþa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slǣwþe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slǣwþe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slǣwþa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slǣwþe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slǣwþe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slǣwþa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slǣwþe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slǣwþum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "slǣwþ",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "slǣwþ f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "slǣwþ"
      },
      "expansion": "slǣwþ f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slǣwþ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slǣwþ",
        "2": "slǣwþa,slǣwþe",
        "3": "slǣwþe",
        "4": "slǣwþa,slǣwþe",
        "5": "slǣwþe",
        "6": "slǣwþa",
        "7": "slǣwþe",
        "8": "slǣwþum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English feminine nouns",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms suffixed with -þ",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English ō-stem nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sloth; laziness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sloth",
          "sloth"
        ],
        [
          "laziness",
          "laziness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/slæːwθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "slæwþ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.