"sigþe" meaning in Old English

See sigþe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsij.θe/, [ˈsij.ðe]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *sigiþī, from Proto-Germanic *sigiþiz (“sickle”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut, cut off, sever”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*sigiþī}} Proto-West Germanic *sigiþī, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*sigiþiz|t=sickle}} Proto-Germanic *sigiþiz (“sickle”), {{der|ang|ine-pro|*sek-|t=to cut, cut off, sever}} Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut, cut off, sever”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=siġþe|head2=|sort=}} siġþe m, {{ang-noun|m|head=siġþe}} siġþe m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-ja-m|siġþ}}, {{ang-decl-noun|siġþe|siġþas|siġþe|siġþas|siġþes|siġþa|siġþe|siġþum|num=|title=|type=strong ja-stem}} Forms: siġþe [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], siġþe [nominative, singular], siġþas [nominative, plural], siġþe [accusative, singular], siġþas [accusative, plural], siġþes [genitive, singular], siġþa [genitive, plural], siġþe [dative, singular], siġþum [dative, plural]
  1. an implement for mowing; scythe, sickle Synonyms: sigdi, sīþe Related terms: sicol
    Sense id: en-sigþe-ang-noun-sR2dYWTU Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "sithe",
            "3": "sythe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: sithe, sythe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: sithe, sythe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "scythe"
          },
          "expansion": "English: scythe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: scythe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "sithe",
            "3": "scythe"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: sithe, scythe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: sithe, scythe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sigiþī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sigiþī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sigiþiz",
        "t": "sickle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sigiþiz (“sickle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sek-",
        "t": "to cut, cut off, sever"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut, cut off, sever”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sigiþī, from Proto-Germanic *sigiþiz (“sickle”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut, cut off, sever”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "siġþe",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-ja-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siġþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siġþas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siġþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siġþas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siġþes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siġþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siġþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siġþum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "siġþe",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "siġþe m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "siġþe"
      },
      "expansion": "siġþe m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "siġþ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-ja-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "siġþe",
        "2": "siġþas",
        "3": "siġþe",
        "4": "siġþas",
        "5": "siġþes",
        "6": "siġþa",
        "7": "siġþe",
        "8": "siġþum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ja-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an implement for mowing; scythe, sickle"
      ],
      "id": "en-sigþe-ang-noun-sR2dYWTU",
      "links": [
        [
          "mowing",
          "mowing"
        ],
        [
          "scythe",
          "scythe"
        ],
        [
          "sickle",
          "sickle"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "sicol"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sigdi"
        },
        {
          "word": "sīþe"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsij.θe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsij.ðe]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sigþe"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "sithe",
            "3": "sythe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: sithe, sythe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: sithe, sythe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "scythe"
          },
          "expansion": "English: scythe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: scythe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "sithe",
            "3": "scythe"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: sithe, scythe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: sithe, scythe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sigiþī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sigiþī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sigiþiz",
        "t": "sickle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sigiþiz (“sickle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sek-",
        "t": "to cut, cut off, sever"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut, cut off, sever”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sigiþī, from Proto-Germanic *sigiþiz (“sickle”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut, cut off, sever”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "siġþe",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-ja-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siġþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siġþas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siġþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siġþas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siġþes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siġþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siġþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siġþum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "siġþe",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "siġþe m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "siġþe"
      },
      "expansion": "siġþe m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "siġþ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-ja-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "siġþe",
        "2": "siġþas",
        "3": "siġþe",
        "4": "siġþas",
        "5": "siġþes",
        "6": "siġþa",
        "7": "siġþe",
        "8": "siġþum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ja-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sicol"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an implement for mowing; scythe, sickle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mowing",
          "mowing"
        ],
        [
          "scythe",
          "scythe"
        ],
        [
          "sickle",
          "sickle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsij.θe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsij.ðe]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sigdi"
    },
    {
      "word": "sīþe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sigþe"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sigþe meaning in Old English (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.