See seþan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "āsēþan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ġesēþan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sēþend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sēþung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tōsēþan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sethen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: sethen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: sethen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sanþijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sanþijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sanþijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sanþijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sanþijan, from Proto-Germanic *sanþijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sēþan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sēst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþdest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþeþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþdon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġesēþed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sēþan"
},
"expansion": "sēþan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sēþan<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sōþ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I agree with what you're saying, since you have proven it with rational argument.",
"text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Boethius' The Consolation of Philosophy\nIċ eom ġeþafa þæs þe þū sæġst, for þon þe þū hit hæfst ġesēðed mid ġesċādwīslīcre race.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Saul only became stronger and embarrassed the Jews, proving with his resilience that Christ is the son of God.",
"text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The Nativity of St. Paul the Apostle\"\nSaulus sōðlīċe miċelum swīðrode and þā Iūdēiscan ġesċende, mid ānrǣdnesse sēðende þæt Crist is Godes sunu.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to prove"
],
"id": "en-seþan-ang-verb-4KqD8dzT",
"links": [
[
"prove",
"prove"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "All the books of the Bible attest that he is Jesus Christ.",
"text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The Nativity of St. James the Apostle\"\nEall hālgu ġewritu sēðaþ þæt sē is Hǣlend Crist.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to attest, affirm"
],
"id": "en-seþan-ang-verb-D8eiM2BC",
"links": [
[
"attest",
"attest"
],
[
"affirm",
"affirm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈseː.θɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈseː.ðɑn]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "benemnan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ġesēþan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sōþian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tōsēþan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "edh spelling",
"word": "sēðan"
}
],
"word": "seþan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 1 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "āsēþan"
},
{
"word": "ġesēþan"
},
{
"word": "sēþend"
},
{
"word": "sēþung"
},
{
"word": "tōsēþan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sethen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: sethen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: sethen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sanþijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sanþijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sanþijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sanþijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sanþijan, from Proto-Germanic *sanþijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sēþan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sēst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþdest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþeþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþdon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sēþed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġesēþed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sēþan"
},
"expansion": "sēþan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sēþan<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sōþ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I agree with what you're saying, since you have proven it with rational argument.",
"text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Boethius' The Consolation of Philosophy\nIċ eom ġeþafa þæs þe þū sæġst, for þon þe þū hit hæfst ġesēðed mid ġesċādwīslīcre race.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Saul only became stronger and embarrassed the Jews, proving with his resilience that Christ is the son of God.",
"text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The Nativity of St. Paul the Apostle\"\nSaulus sōðlīċe miċelum swīðrode and þā Iūdēiscan ġesċende, mid ānrǣdnesse sēðende þæt Crist is Godes sunu.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to prove"
],
"links": [
[
"prove",
"prove"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "All the books of the Bible attest that he is Jesus Christ.",
"text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The Nativity of St. James the Apostle\"\nEall hālgu ġewritu sēðaþ þæt sē is Hǣlend Crist.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to attest, affirm"
],
"links": [
[
"attest",
"attest"
],
[
"affirm",
"affirm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈseː.θɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈseː.ðɑn]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "benemnan"
},
{
"word": "ġesēþan"
},
{
"word": "sōþian"
},
{
"word": "tōsēþan"
},
{
"english": "edh spelling",
"word": "sēðan"
}
],
"word": "seþan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for seþan meaning in Old English (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.