scyttan in Old English

IPA: /ˈʃyt.tɑn/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *skutjaną, from *skuttą, *skuttjō (“bar, bolt, shed”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd- (“to drive, fall upon, rush”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*skutjaną}} Proto-Germanic *skutjaną, {{m|gem-pro|*skuttą}} *skuttą, {{m|gem-pro|*skuttjō||bar, bolt, shed}} *skuttjō (“bar, bolt, shed”), {{der|ang|ine-pro|*(s)kewd-||to drive, fall upon, rush}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd- (“to drive, fall upon, rush”) Head templates: {{ang-verb|sċyttan}} sċyttan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|sċyttan<w1>}} Forms: sċyttan [canonical], weak [table-tags], sċyttan [infinitive], sċyttenne [infinitive], sċytte [first-person, present, singular], sċytte [first-person, past, singular], sċytst [present, second-person, singular], sċyttest [past, second-person, singular], sċytt [present, singular, third-person], sċyt [present, singular, third-person], sċytte [past, singular, third-person], sċyttaþ [plural, present], sċytton [past, plural], sċytte [present, singular], sċytte [past, singular], sċytten [plural, present], sċytten [past, plural], sċyte [imperative, past, present, singular], sċyttaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], sċyttende [imperative, present], sċyted [imperative, past], ġesċyted [imperative, past], sċytt [imperative, past], ġesċytt [imperative, past], sċyt [imperative, past], ġesċyt [imperative, past]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "shetten",
            "3": "shutten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: shetten, shutten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: shetten, shutten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "shut"
          },
          "expansion": "English: shut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: shut"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skutjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skutjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*skuttą"
      },
      "expansion": "*skuttą",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*skuttjō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bar, bolt, shed"
      },
      "expansion": "*skuttjō (“bar, bolt, shed”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kewd-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to drive, fall upon, rush"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd- (“to drive, fall upon, rush”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *skutjaną, from *skuttą, *skuttjō (“bar, bolt, shed”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd- (“to drive, fall upon, rush”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sċyttan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyttan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyttenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċytte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċytte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċytst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyttest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċytt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċytte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyttaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċytton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċytte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċytte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċytten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċytten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyttaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyttende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesċyted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċytt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesċytt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesċyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sċyttan"
      },
      "expansion": "sċyttan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sċyttan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "forsċyttan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shut"
      ],
      "id": "en-scyttan-ang-verb-8a7XPEei",
      "links": [
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃyt.tɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scyttan"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "forsċyttan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "shetten",
            "3": "shutten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: shetten, shutten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: shetten, shutten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "shut"
          },
          "expansion": "English: shut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: shut"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skutjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skutjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*skuttą"
      },
      "expansion": "*skuttą",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*skuttjō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bar, bolt, shed"
      },
      "expansion": "*skuttjō (“bar, bolt, shed”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kewd-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to drive, fall upon, rush"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd- (“to drive, fall upon, rush”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *skutjaną, from *skuttą, *skuttjō (“bar, bolt, shed”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd- (“to drive, fall upon, rush”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sċyttan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyttan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyttenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċytte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċytte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċytst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyttest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċytt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċytte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyttaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċytton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċytte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċytte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċytten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċytten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyttaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyttende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesċyted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċytt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesċytt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesċyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sċyttan"
      },
      "expansion": "sċyttan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sċyttan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃyt.tɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scyttan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"scyttan" meaning in Old English

Verb