"scieldburg" meaning in Old English

See scieldburg in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈʃi͜yldˌburɡ/, [ˈʃi͜yɫdˌburˠɣ]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *skelduburgz. Cognate with Old High German skiltburg, Old Norse skjaldborg. Equivalent to sċield (“shield”) + burg (“fortress”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*skelduburgz}} Proto-Germanic *skelduburgz, {{cog|goh|skiltburg}} Old High German skiltburg, {{cog|non|skjaldborg}} Old Norse skjaldborg, {{compound|ang|sċield|burg|t1=shield|t2=fortress}} sċield (“shield”) + burg (“fortress”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=sċieldburg|head2=|sort=}} sċieldburg f, {{ang-noun|f|head=sċieldburg}} sċieldburg f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun|sċieldburg|sċieldbyrġ|sċieldburg|sċieldbyrġ|sċieldbyrġ|sċieldburga|sċieldbyrġ|sċieldburgum}} Forms: sċieldburg [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], sċieldburg [nominative, singular], sċieldbyrġ [nominative, plural], sċieldburg [accusative, singular], sċieldbyrġ [accusative, plural], sċieldbyrġ [genitive, singular], sċieldburga [genitive, plural], sċieldbyrġ [dative, singular], sċieldburgum [dative, plural]
  1. shield wall Synonyms: bordweall, sċieldweall
    Sense id: en-scieldburg-ang-noun-Zv3vUCy3 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈʃi͜yldˌburɡ/, [ˈʃi͜yɫdˌburˠɣ]
Etymology: From a compound of the same words, but with burg having the sense “city” instead of “fortress.” Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=sċieldburg|head2=|sort=}} sċieldburg f, {{ang-noun|f|head=sċieldburg}} sċieldburg f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun|sċieldburg|sċieldbyrġ|sċieldburg|sċieldbyrġ|sċieldbyrġ|sċieldburga|sċieldbyrġ|sċieldburgum}} Forms: sċieldburg [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], sċieldburg [nominative, singular], sċieldbyrġ [nominative, plural], sċieldburg [accusative, singular], sċieldbyrġ [accusative, plural], sċieldbyrġ [genitive, singular], sċieldburga [genitive, plural], sċieldbyrġ [dative, singular], sċieldburgum [dative, plural]
  1. city of refuge
    Sense id: en-scieldburg-ang-noun-~SBaX6lU Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skelduburgz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skelduburgz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "skiltburg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German skiltburg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "skjaldborg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skjaldborg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċield",
        "3": "burg",
        "t1": "shield",
        "t2": "fortress"
      },
      "expansion": "sċield (“shield”) + burg (“fortress”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *skelduburgz. Cognate with Old High German skiltburg, Old Norse skjaldborg. Equivalent to sċield (“shield”) + burg (“fortress”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sċieldburg",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldburg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldbyrġ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldburg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldbyrġ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldbyrġ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldburga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldbyrġ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldburgum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "sċieldburg",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sċieldburg f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "sċieldburg"
      },
      "expansion": "sċieldburg f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sċieldburg",
        "2": "sċieldbyrġ",
        "3": "sċieldburg",
        "4": "sċieldbyrġ",
        "5": "sċieldbyrġ",
        "6": "sċieldburga",
        "7": "sċieldbyrġ",
        "8": "sċieldburgum"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shield wall"
      ],
      "id": "en-scieldburg-ang-noun-Zv3vUCy3",
      "links": [
        [
          "shield wall",
          "shield wall"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bordweall"
        },
        {
          "word": "sċieldweall"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃi͜yldˌburɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃi͜yɫdˌburˠɣ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scieldburg"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From a compound of the same words, but with burg having the sense “city” instead of “fortress.”",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sċieldburg",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldburg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldbyrġ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldburg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldbyrġ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldbyrġ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldburga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldbyrġ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldburgum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "sċieldburg",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sċieldburg f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "sċieldburg"
      },
      "expansion": "sċieldburg f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sċieldburg",
        "2": "sċieldbyrġ",
        "3": "sċieldburg",
        "4": "sċieldbyrġ",
        "5": "sċieldbyrġ",
        "6": "sċieldburga",
        "7": "sċieldbyrġ",
        "8": "sċieldburgum"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "city of refuge"
      ],
      "id": "en-scieldburg-ang-noun-~SBaX6lU",
      "links": [
        [
          "city of refuge",
          "city of refuge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃi͜yldˌburɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃi͜yɫdˌburˠɣ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scieldburg"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English compound terms",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English feminine nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skelduburgz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skelduburgz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "skiltburg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German skiltburg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "skjaldborg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skjaldborg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċield",
        "3": "burg",
        "t1": "shield",
        "t2": "fortress"
      },
      "expansion": "sċield (“shield”) + burg (“fortress”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *skelduburgz. Cognate with Old High German skiltburg, Old Norse skjaldborg. Equivalent to sċield (“shield”) + burg (“fortress”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sċieldburg",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldburg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldbyrġ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldburg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldbyrġ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldbyrġ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldburga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldbyrġ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldburgum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "sċieldburg",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sċieldburg f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "sċieldburg"
      },
      "expansion": "sċieldburg f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sċieldburg",
        "2": "sċieldbyrġ",
        "3": "sċieldburg",
        "4": "sċieldbyrġ",
        "5": "sċieldbyrġ",
        "6": "sċieldburga",
        "7": "sċieldbyrġ",
        "8": "sċieldburgum"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shield wall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shield wall",
          "shield wall"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃi͜yldˌburɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃi͜yɫdˌburˠɣ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bordweall"
    },
    {
      "word": "sċieldweall"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scieldburg"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English feminine nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From a compound of the same words, but with burg having the sense “city” instead of “fortress.”",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sċieldburg",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldburg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldbyrġ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldburg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldbyrġ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldbyrġ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldburga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldbyrġ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċieldburgum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "sċieldburg",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sċieldburg f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "sċieldburg"
      },
      "expansion": "sċieldburg f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sċieldburg",
        "2": "sċieldbyrġ",
        "3": "sċieldburg",
        "4": "sċieldbyrġ",
        "5": "sċieldbyrġ",
        "6": "sċieldburga",
        "7": "sċieldbyrġ",
        "8": "sċieldburgum"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "city of refuge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "city of refuge",
          "city of refuge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃi͜yldˌburɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃi͜yɫdˌburˠɣ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scieldburg"
}

Download raw JSONL data for scieldburg meaning in Old English (4.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.