See sceaþa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sċeaþiġ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "schathe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: schathe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: schathe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skaþō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skaþō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "skaðo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon skaðo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "scade"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German scade",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schade"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schade",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "skado"
},
"expansion": "Old High German skado",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schaden"
},
"expansion": "German Schaden",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skaði"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skaði",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skada"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skada",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *skaþō. Cognate with Old Saxon skaðo (Middle Low German scade), Dutch schade, Old High German skado (German Schaden), Old Norse skaði (Swedish skada).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sċeaþa",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sċeaþa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċeaþan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċeaþan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċeaþan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċeaþan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċeaþena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċeaþan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċeaþum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "sċeaþa",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sċeaþa m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "sċeaþa"
},
"expansion": "sċeaþa m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sċeaþ"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sċeaþa",
"2": "sċeaþan",
"3": "sċeaþan",
"4": "sċeaþan",
"5": "sċeaþan",
"6": "sċeaþena",
"7": "sċeaþan",
"8": "sċeaþum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "weak"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sċeaþian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sċeaþu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 11 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 7 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is also now known that we very often punish the honorless robbers and the treacherous thieves...",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, Lives of Saints\nIs nū ēac to witenne þæt man witnaþ foroft þā ārlēasan sċeaþan and þā swicolan þēofas...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one who injures; enemy, ravager, robber"
],
"id": "en-sceaþa-ang-noun-LSTIiXvg",
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"ravager",
"ravager"
],
[
"robber",
"robber"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"warrior"
],
"id": "en-sceaþa-ang-noun-~7KRAyg7",
"links": [
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
]
],
"qualifier": "heroic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(heroic) warrior"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"injury"
],
"id": "en-sceaþa-ang-noun-qUWgKgRM",
"links": [
[
"injury",
"injury"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) injury"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɑ.θɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃɑ.ðɑ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "scaþa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sċaþa"
}
],
"word": "sceaþa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine n-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sċeaþiġ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "schathe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: schathe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: schathe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skaþō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skaþō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "skaðo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon skaðo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "scade"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German scade",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schade"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schade",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "skado"
},
"expansion": "Old High German skado",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schaden"
},
"expansion": "German Schaden",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skaði"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skaði",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skada"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skada",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *skaþō. Cognate with Old Saxon skaðo (Middle Low German scade), Dutch schade, Old High German skado (German Schaden), Old Norse skaði (Swedish skada).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sċeaþa",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sċeaþa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċeaþan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċeaþan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċeaþan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċeaþan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċeaþena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċeaþan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċeaþum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "sċeaþa",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sċeaþa m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "sċeaþa"
},
"expansion": "sċeaþa m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sċeaþ"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sċeaþa",
"2": "sċeaþan",
"3": "sċeaþan",
"4": "sċeaþan",
"5": "sċeaþan",
"6": "sċeaþena",
"7": "sċeaþan",
"8": "sċeaþum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "weak"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sċeaþian"
},
{
"word": "sċeaþu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is also now known that we very often punish the honorless robbers and the treacherous thieves...",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, Lives of Saints\nIs nū ēac to witenne þæt man witnaþ foroft þā ārlēasan sċeaþan and þā swicolan þēofas...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one who injures; enemy, ravager, robber"
],
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"ravager",
"ravager"
],
[
"robber",
"robber"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"warrior"
],
"links": [
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
]
],
"qualifier": "heroic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(heroic) warrior"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"injury"
],
"links": [
[
"injury",
"injury"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) injury"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɑ.θɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃɑ.ðɑ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "scaþa"
},
{
"word": "sċaþa"
}
],
"word": "sceaþa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sceaþa meaning in Old English (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.