"rignan" meaning in Old English

See rignan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈrij.nɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *rignijaną. Cognate with Old Norse rigna, Gothic 𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rignjan). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*rignijaną}} Proto-Germanic *rignijaną, {{cog|non|rigna}} Old Norse rigna, {{cog|got|𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rignjan) Head templates: {{ang-verb|head=riġnan}} riġnan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|riġnan<w1>}} Forms: riġnan [canonical], weak [table-tags], riġnan [infinitive], riġnenne [infinitive], riġne [first-person, present, singular], riġnde [first-person, past, singular], riġnede [first-person, past, singular], riġnest [present, second-person, singular], riġndest [past, second-person, singular], riġnedest [past, second-person, singular], riġneþ [present, singular, third-person], riġnde [past, singular, third-person], riġnede [past, singular, third-person], riġnaþ [plural, present], riġndon [past, plural], riġnedon [past, plural], riġne [present, singular], riġnde [past, singular], riġnede [past, singular], riġnen [plural, present], riġnden [past, plural], riġneden [past, plural], riġne [imperative, past, present, singular], riġnaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], riġnende [imperative, present], riġned [imperative, past], ġeriġned [imperative, past]
  1. to rain (often impersonal) Synonyms: rīnan
    Sense id: en-rignan-ang-verb-K2G2c20h Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rignijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rignijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "rigna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse rigna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rignjan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *rignijaną. Cognate with Old Norse rigna, Gothic 𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rignjan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "riġnan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġndest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġneþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġndon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnedon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġneden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeriġned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "riġnan"
      },
      "expansion": "riġnan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "riġnan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Is it raining outside?",
          "text": "Riġneþ hit ūte?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "In autumn, the leaves rain down from the trees.",
          "text": "On hærfeste riġnaþ þā lēaf of þām treowum.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rain (often impersonal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rignan-ang-verb-K2G2c20h",
      "links": [
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rīnan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrij.nɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rignan"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rignijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rignijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "rigna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse rigna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rignjan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *rignijaną. Cognate with Old Norse rigna, Gothic 𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rignjan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "riġnan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġndest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġneþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġndon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnedon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġneden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġnende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riġned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeriġned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "riġnan"
      },
      "expansion": "riġnan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "riġnan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English impersonal verbs",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with usage examples",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Is it raining outside?",
          "text": "Riġneþ hit ūte?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "In autumn, the leaves rain down from the trees.",
          "text": "On hærfeste riġnaþ þā lēaf of þām treowum.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rain (often impersonal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrij.nɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rīnan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rignan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rignan meaning in Old English (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.