See prud in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "proud"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: proud, prud, prude, proude\nEnglish: proud\nScots: pruid, proud\nYola: proud\n→? Middle Irish: bród\nIrish: bród\nScottish Gaelic: bròd",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: proud, prud, prude, proude\nEnglish: proud\nScots: pruid, proud\nYola: proud\n→? Middle Irish: bród\nIrish: bród\nScottish Gaelic: bròd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "prúðr",
"3": "",
"4": "stately, fine"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse prúðr (“stately, fine”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "proud"
},
"expansion": "English proud",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French prod, possibly from Late Latin prōde, from Latin prosum. Akin to Old Norse prúðr (“stately, fine”). More at English proud.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prūd",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prūd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prūda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prūd"
},
"expansion": "prūd",
"name": "ang-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prūd"
},
"name": "ang-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prūtlīċe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"proud"
],
"id": "en-prud-ang-adj-0GnIUoO5",
"links": [
[
"proud",
"proud"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "prȳde"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prūt"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pruːd/"
}
],
"word": "prud"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "prūtlīċe"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "proud"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: proud, prud, prude, proude\nEnglish: proud\nScots: pruid, proud\nYola: proud\n→? Middle Irish: bród\nIrish: bród\nScottish Gaelic: bròd",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: proud, prud, prude, proude\nEnglish: proud\nScots: pruid, proud\nYola: proud\n→? Middle Irish: bród\nIrish: bród\nScottish Gaelic: bròd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "prúðr",
"3": "",
"4": "stately, fine"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse prúðr (“stately, fine”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "proud"
},
"expansion": "English proud",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French prod, possibly from Late Latin prōde, from Latin prosum. Akin to Old Norse prúðr (“stately, fine”). More at English proud.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prūd",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prūd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prūda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prūd"
},
"expansion": "prūd",
"name": "ang-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prūd"
},
"name": "ang-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "prȳde"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"proud"
],
"links": [
[
"proud",
"proud"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pruːd/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prūt"
}
],
"word": "prud"
}
Download raw JSONL data for prud meaning in Old English (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.