ortgeard in Old English

IPA: /ˈortˌjæ͜ɑrd/, [ˈorˠtˌjæ͜ɑrˠd] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From *ort + ġeard. The first element is related to Old High German orzōn (“to care for, maintain, cultivate”). Compare also similarly formed Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌹𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (aurtigards). Etymology templates: {{com|ang|*ort|ġeard}} *ort + ġeard, {{cog|goh|orzōn|t=to care for, maintain, cultivate}} Old High German orzōn (“to care for, maintain, cultivate”), {{cog|got|𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌹𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃}} Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌹𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (aurtigards) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=ortġeard|head2=|sort=}} ortġeard m, {{ang-noun|m|head=ortġeard}} ortġeard m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|ortġeard}}, {{ang-decl-noun|ortġeard|ortġeardas|ortġeard|ortġeardas|ortġeardes|ortġearda|ortġearde|ortġeardum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: ortġeard [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], ortġeard [nominative, singular], ortġeardas [nominative, plural], ortġeard [accusative, singular], ortġeardas [accusative, plural], ortġeardes [genitive, singular], ortġearda [genitive, plural], ortġearde [dative, singular], ortġeardum [dative, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "orchard",
            "3": "orcherd"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: orchard, orcherd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: orchard, orcherd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "orchard"
          },
          "expansion": "English: orchard",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: orchard"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*ort",
        "3": "ġeard"
      },
      "expansion": "*ort + ġeard",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "orzōn",
        "t": "to care for, maintain, cultivate"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German orzōn (“to care for, maintain, cultivate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌹𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌹𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (aurtigards)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ort + ġeard. The first element is related to Old High German orzōn (“to care for, maintain, cultivate”). Compare also similarly formed Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌹𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (aurtigards).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ortġeard",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ortġeard",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ortġeardas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ortġeard",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ortġeardas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ortġeardes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ortġearda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ortġearde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ortġeardum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "ortġeard",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ortġeard m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "ortġeard"
      },
      "expansion": "ortġeard m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ortġeard"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ortġeard",
        "2": "ortġeardas",
        "3": "ortġeard",
        "4": "ortġeardas",
        "5": "ortġeardes",
        "6": "ortġearda",
        "7": "ortġearde",
        "8": "ortġeardum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "orchard-leigh, i.e. a grove",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ortġeardlēah"
        },
        {
          "english": "orchard-ward, i.e. a gardener",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ortġeardweard"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to rear an orchard or garden",
          "text": "orċeard rǣran"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orchard, garden"
      ],
      "id": "en-ortgeard-ang-noun-KVkTOYj~",
      "links": [
        [
          "orchard",
          "orchard"
        ],
        [
          "garden",
          "garden"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "wyrt"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "æppelbearo"
        },
        {
          "english": "apple-orchard",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "æppuldretūn"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ġeard"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ġehæġe"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ġewyrttūn"
        },
        {
          "english": "kitchen-garden",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "wyrtġeard"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "wyrttūn"
        },
        {
          "word": "orċeard"
        },
        {
          "word": "orċerd"
        },
        {
          "word": "orċġeard"
        },
        {
          "word": "orċġyrd"
        },
        {
          "word": "orċird"
        },
        {
          "word": "orċyrd"
        },
        {
          "word": "ordċeard"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈortˌjæ͜ɑrd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈorˠtˌjæ͜ɑrˠd]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ortgeard"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "orchard-leigh, i.e. a grove",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ortġeardlēah"
    },
    {
      "english": "orchard-ward, i.e. a gardener",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ortġeardweard"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "orchard",
            "3": "orcherd"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: orchard, orcherd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: orchard, orcherd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "orchard"
          },
          "expansion": "English: orchard",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: orchard"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*ort",
        "3": "ġeard"
      },
      "expansion": "*ort + ġeard",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "orzōn",
        "t": "to care for, maintain, cultivate"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German orzōn (“to care for, maintain, cultivate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌹𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌹𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (aurtigards)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ort + ġeard. The first element is related to Old High German orzōn (“to care for, maintain, cultivate”). Compare also similarly formed Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌹𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (aurtigards).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ortġeard",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ortġeard",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ortġeardas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ortġeard",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ortġeardas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ortġeardes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ortġearda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ortġearde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ortġeardum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "ortġeard",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ortġeard m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "ortġeard"
      },
      "expansion": "ortġeard m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ortġeard"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ortġeard",
        "2": "ortġeardas",
        "3": "ortġeard",
        "4": "ortġeardas",
        "5": "ortġeardes",
        "6": "ortġearda",
        "7": "ortġearde",
        "8": "ortġeardum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "wyrt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English compound terms",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to rear an orchard or garden",
          "text": "orċeard rǣran"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orchard, garden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orchard",
          "orchard"
        ],
        [
          "garden",
          "garden"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈortˌjæ͜ɑrd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈorˠtˌjæ͜ɑrˠd]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "æppelbearo"
    },
    {
      "english": "apple-orchard",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "æppuldretūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ġeard"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ġehæġe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ġewyrttūn"
    },
    {
      "english": "kitchen-garden",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wyrtġeard"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wyrttūn"
    },
    {
      "word": "orċeard"
    },
    {
      "word": "orċerd"
    },
    {
      "word": "orċġeard"
    },
    {
      "word": "orċġyrd"
    },
    {
      "word": "orċird"
    },
    {
      "word": "orċyrd"
    },
    {
      "word": "ordċeard"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ortgeard"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ortgeard" meaning in Old English

Noun