See oþþe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"3": "other",
"4": "or"
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"expansion": "Middle English: oththe, other, or",
"name": "desc"
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"text": "Middle English: oththe, other, or"
},
{
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"args": {
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"expansion": "English: or",
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"text": "English: or"
},
{
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"name": "desc"
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"text": "Scots: or"
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"2": "gem-pro",
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"name": "der"
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"expansion": "Old Frisian jeftha",
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"expansion": "Old Saxon eftha",
"name": "cog"
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{
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"2": "odo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German odo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
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"2": "eþþa"
},
"expansion": "Old English eþþa",
"name": "cog"
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{
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"2": "eða"
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"expansion": "Old Norse eða",
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"etymology_text": "Probably an alteration of earlier ofþe (“or”), from Proto-Germanic *efþau (“or”). Cognate with Old Frisian jeftha, joftha (“or”), Old Saxon eftha, Old High German odo; compare different ablaut-grades in Old English eþþa, Old Norse eða. Ultimately thought to be a Germanic suffixed dual form of the base of if.",
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"pos": "conj",
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{
"english": "Are foxes dogs or cats?",
"text": "Sind foxas hundas oþþe cattas?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sought hall-sad a giver of treasure,\nwhere I far or near could find\nwho in a mead-hall would know my men",
"ref": "10th century, The Wanderer:",
"text": "sōhte seledrēoriġ · sinces bryttan,\nhwǣr iċ feor oþþe nēah · findan meahte\nþone þe in meoduhealle · mīne wisse",
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"or"
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{
"text": "late 9th century, https://earlyenglishlaws.ac.uk/law/iiiii-eg The Laws of Edgar\nOþþe on bōclande oþþe on folclande...\nEither in bookland or in folkland...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Either they don't know it, or they don't want to know it.",
"text": "late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans\nOþþe hīe hit nyton, oþþe hīe hit witan nyllaþ.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"either ... or"
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"id": "en-oþþe-ang-conj--csSF6UA",
"links": [
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"either"
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[
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"or"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(oþþe ... oþþe) either ... or"
]
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈoθ.θe/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eþþa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ofþe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oððe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oþþon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
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"word": "oþþa"
}
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"word": "oþþe"
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"english": "Are foxes dogs or cats?",
"text": "Sind foxas hundas oþþe cattas?",
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},
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"english": "sought hall-sad a giver of treasure,\nwhere I far or near could find\nwho in a mead-hall would know my men",
"ref": "10th century, The Wanderer:",
"text": "sōhte seledrēoriġ · sinces bryttan,\nhwǣr iċ feor oþþe nēah · findan meahte\nþone þe in meoduhealle · mīne wisse",
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"text": "late 9th century, https://earlyenglishlaws.ac.uk/law/iiiii-eg The Laws of Edgar\nOþþe on bōclande oþþe on folclande...\nEither in bookland or in folkland...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Either they don't know it, or they don't want to know it.",
"text": "late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans\nOþþe hīe hit nyton, oþþe hīe hit witan nyllaþ.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"either ... or"
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]
}
],
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],
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"word": "oþþa"
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"word": "oþþe"
}
Download raw JSONL data for oþþe meaning in Old English (3.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: oþþe ... oþþe",
"path": [
"oþþe"
],
"section": "Old English",
"subsection": "conjunction",
"title": "oþþe",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: oþþe ... oþþe",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Old English",
"subsection": "conjunction",
"title": "oþþe",
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.