"nihtgenga" meaning in Old English

See nihtgenga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈnixtˌɡen.jɑ/, [ˈniçtˌɡen.d͡ʒɑ]
Etymology: niht (“night”) + *genġa (“walker”) Etymology templates: {{compound|ang|niht|*genġa|t1=night|t2=walker}} niht (“night”) + *genġa (“walker”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=nihtgenġa|sort=}} nihtgenġa m, {{ang-noun|m|head=nihtgenġa}} nihtgenġa m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-n-m|nihtgenġ}}, {{ang-decl-noun|nihtgenġa|nihtgenġan|nihtgenġan|nihtgenġan|nihtgenġan|nihtgenġena|nihtgenġan|nihtgenġum|num=|title=|type=weak}} Forms: nihtgenġa [canonical, masculine], weak [table-tags], nihtgenġa [nominative, singular], nihtgenġan [nominative, plural], nihtgenġan [accusative, singular], nihtgenġan [accusative, plural], nihtgenġan [genitive, singular], nihtgenġena [genitive, plural], nihtgenġan [dative, singular], nihtgenġum [dative, plural]
  1. an evil being active at night Categories (topical): Mythological creatures Derived forms: nihtgenġe
    Sense id: en-nihtgenga-ang-noun-yOlLVpun Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for nihtgenga meaning in Old English (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "niht",
        "3": "*genġa",
        "t1": "night",
        "t2": "walker"
      },
      "expansion": "niht (“night”) + *genġa (“walker”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "niht (“night”) + *genġa (“walker”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nihtgenġa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nihtgenġa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nihtgenġan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nihtgenġan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nihtgenġan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nihtgenġan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nihtgenġena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nihtgenġan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nihtgenġum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "nihtgenġa",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nihtgenġa m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "nihtgenġa"
      },
      "expansion": "nihtgenġa m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nihtgenġ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nihtgenġa",
        "2": "nihtgenġan",
        "3": "nihtgenġan",
        "4": "nihtgenġan",
        "5": "nihtgenġan",
        "6": "nihtgenġena",
        "7": "nihtgenġan",
        "8": "nihtgenġum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "ang:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "nihtgenġe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an evil being active at night"
      ],
      "id": "en-nihtgenga-ang-noun-yOlLVpun"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnixtˌɡen.jɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈniçtˌɡen.d͡ʒɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nihtgenga"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nihtgenġe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "niht",
        "3": "*genġa",
        "t1": "night",
        "t2": "walker"
      },
      "expansion": "niht (“night”) + *genġa (“walker”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "niht (“night”) + *genġa (“walker”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nihtgenġa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nihtgenġa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nihtgenġan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nihtgenġan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nihtgenġan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nihtgenġan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nihtgenġena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nihtgenġan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nihtgenġum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "nihtgenġa",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nihtgenġa m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "nihtgenġa"
      },
      "expansion": "nihtgenġa m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nihtgenġ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nihtgenġa",
        "2": "nihtgenġan",
        "3": "nihtgenġan",
        "4": "nihtgenġan",
        "5": "nihtgenġan",
        "6": "nihtgenġena",
        "7": "nihtgenġan",
        "8": "nihtgenġum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English compound terms",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine n-stem nouns",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ang:Mythological creatures"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an evil being active at night"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnixtˌɡen.jɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈniçtˌɡen.d͡ʒɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nihtgenga"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.