"neawist" meaning in Old English

See neawist in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈnæ͜ɑːˌwist/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *nāhawisti. Cognate with Old High German nāhwist (“neighbourhood”), Icelandic návist (“presence”). Equivalent to Old English nēah (“close, near”) + wist (“being, essence”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*nāhawisti}} Proto-West Germanic *nāhawisti, {{cog|goh|nāhwist||neighbourhood}} Old High German nāhwist (“neighbourhood”), {{cog|is|návist||presence}} Icelandic návist (“presence”), {{compound|ang|nēah|wist|t1=close, near|t2=being, essence}} nēah (“close, near”) + wist (“being, essence”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=nēawist|sort=}} nēawist f, {{ang-noun|f|head=nēawist}} nēawist f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-i-f|nēawist}}, {{ang-decl-noun|nēawist|nēawiste,nēawista|nēawist,nēawiste|nēawiste,nēawista|nēawiste|nēawista|nēawiste|nēawistum|num=|title=|type=strong i-stem}} Forms: nēawist [canonical, feminine], strong [table-tags], nēawist [nominative, singular], nēawiste [nominative, plural], nēawista [nominative, plural], nēawist [accusative, singular], nēawiste [accusative, singular], nēawiste [accusative, plural], nēawista [accusative, plural], nēawiste [genitive, singular], nēawista [genitive, plural], nēawiste [dative, singular], nēawistum [dative, plural]
  1. neighbourhood (area around one's home)
    Sense id: en-neawist-ang-noun-fmuTaEQG Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 45 30 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 35 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 60 34 6
  2. the vicinity of anything: proximity, neighbourhood, surrounding area
    Sense id: en-neawist-ang-noun-wz6Q9RzO
  3. companionship, fellowship
    Sense id: en-neawist-ang-noun-wjt1jli4
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*nāhawisti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nāhawisti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "nāhwist",
        "3": "",
        "4": "neighbourhood"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German nāhwist (“neighbourhood”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "návist",
        "3": "",
        "4": "presence"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic návist (“presence”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nēah",
        "3": "wist",
        "t1": "close, near",
        "t2": "being, essence"
      },
      "expansion": "nēah (“close, near”) + wist (“being, essence”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *nāhawisti. Cognate with Old High German nāhwist (“neighbourhood”), Icelandic návist (“presence”). Equivalent to Old English nēah (“close, near”) + wist (“being, essence”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nēawist",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-i-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēawist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēawiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēawista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēawist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēawiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēawiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēawista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēawiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēawista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēawiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēawistum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "nēawist",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nēawist f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "nēawist"
      },
      "expansion": "nēawist f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nēawist"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-i-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nēawist",
        "2": "nēawiste,nēawista",
        "3": "nēawist,nēawiste",
        "4": "nēawiste,nēawista",
        "5": "nēawiste",
        "6": "nēawista",
        "7": "nēawiste",
        "8": "nēawistum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong i-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 30 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 35 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 34 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neighbourhood (area around one's home)"
      ],
      "id": "en-neawist-ang-noun-fmuTaEQG",
      "links": [
        [
          "neighbourhood",
          "neighbourhood"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the vicinity of anything: proximity, neighbourhood, surrounding area"
      ],
      "id": "en-neawist-ang-noun-wz6Q9RzO",
      "links": [
        [
          "vicinity",
          "vicinity"
        ],
        [
          "proximity",
          "proximity"
        ],
        [
          "neighbourhood",
          "neighbourhood"
        ],
        [
          "surrounding",
          "surrounding"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The thane was living without the companionship of a wife, for his consort had departed from life.",
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, Lives of Saints\nSē þeġn wæs wuniende butan wīfes nēawiste, forþan þe his ġebedda ġefaren wæs of life.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "companionship, fellowship"
      ],
      "id": "en-neawist-ang-noun-wjt1jli4",
      "links": [
        [
          "companionship",
          "companionship"
        ],
        [
          "fellowship",
          "fellowship"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnæ͜ɑːˌwist/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "neawist"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English compound terms",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English feminine nouns",
    "Old English i-stem nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*nāhawisti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nāhawisti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "nāhwist",
        "3": "",
        "4": "neighbourhood"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German nāhwist (“neighbourhood”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "návist",
        "3": "",
        "4": "presence"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic návist (“presence”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nēah",
        "3": "wist",
        "t1": "close, near",
        "t2": "being, essence"
      },
      "expansion": "nēah (“close, near”) + wist (“being, essence”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *nāhawisti. Cognate with Old High German nāhwist (“neighbourhood”), Icelandic návist (“presence”). Equivalent to Old English nēah (“close, near”) + wist (“being, essence”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nēawist",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-i-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēawist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēawiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēawista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēawist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēawiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēawiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēawista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēawiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēawista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēawiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēawistum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "nēawist",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nēawist f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "nēawist"
      },
      "expansion": "nēawist f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nēawist"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-i-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nēawist",
        "2": "nēawiste,nēawista",
        "3": "nēawist,nēawiste",
        "4": "nēawiste,nēawista",
        "5": "nēawiste",
        "6": "nēawista",
        "7": "nēawiste",
        "8": "nēawistum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong i-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "neighbourhood (area around one's home)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neighbourhood",
          "neighbourhood"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the vicinity of anything: proximity, neighbourhood, surrounding area"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vicinity",
          "vicinity"
        ],
        [
          "proximity",
          "proximity"
        ],
        [
          "neighbourhood",
          "neighbourhood"
        ],
        [
          "surrounding",
          "surrounding"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The thane was living without the companionship of a wife, for his consort had departed from life.",
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, Lives of Saints\nSē þeġn wæs wuniende butan wīfes nēawiste, forþan þe his ġebedda ġefaren wæs of life.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "companionship, fellowship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "companionship",
          "companionship"
        ],
        [
          "fellowship",
          "fellowship"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnæ͜ɑːˌwist/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "neawist"
}

Download raw JSONL data for neawist meaning in Old English (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.