nealæcan in Old English

IPA: /ˈnæ͜ɑːˌlæː.t͡ʃɑn/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From nēah (“near”) + -lǣċan. Cognate with Middle Low German naleken, Old High German nahhlihhan, Old Norse nálgask (Icelandic nálgast). Etymology templates: {{suffix|ang|nēah|lǣċan|t1=near}} nēah (“near”) + -lǣċan, {{cog|gml|naleken}} Middle Low German naleken, {{cog|goh|nahhlihhan}} Old High German nahhlihhan, {{cog|non|nálgask}} Old Norse nálgask, {{cog|is|nálgast}} Icelandic nálgast Head templates: {{ang-verb|nēalǣċan}} nēalǣċan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|nēalǣċan<w1/papp:nēalǣht>}} Forms: nēalǣċan [canonical], weak [table-tags], nēalǣċan [infinitive], nēalǣċenne [infinitive], nēalǣċe [first-person, present, singular], nēalǣhte [first-person, past, singular], nēalǣċest [present, second-person, singular], nēalǣcst [present, second-person, singular], nēalǣhtest [past, second-person, singular], nēalǣċeþ [present, singular, third-person], nēalǣcþ [present, singular, third-person], nēalǣhte [past, singular, third-person], nēalǣċaþ [plural, present], nēalǣhton [past, plural], nēalǣċe [present, singular], nēalǣhte [past, singular], nēalǣċen [plural, present], nēalǣhten [past, plural], nēalǣċ [imperative, past, present, singular], nēalǣċaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], nēalǣċende [imperative, present], nēalǣht [imperative, past], ġenēalǣht [imperative, past]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nēalǣċung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nēah",
        "3": "lǣċan",
        "t1": "near"
      },
      "expansion": "nēah (“near”) + -lǣċan",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "naleken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German naleken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "nahhlihhan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German nahhlihhan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nálgask"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse nálgask",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "nálgast"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic nálgast",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From nēah (“near”) + -lǣċan. Cognate with Middle Low German naleken, Old High German nahhlihhan, Old Norse nálgask (Icelandic nálgast).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nēalǣċan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣċan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣċenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣċe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣċest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣcst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣhtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣċeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣcþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣċaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣhton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣċe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣċen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣhten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣċ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣċaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣċende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenēalǣht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nēalǣċan"
      },
      "expansion": "nēalǣċan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nēalǣċan<w1/papp:nēalǣht>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to approach"
      ],
      "id": "en-nealæcan-ang-verb-BzJ0og57",
      "links": [
        [
          "approach",
          "approach"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be near, be near to"
      ],
      "id": "en-nealæcan-ang-verb-e7vIOVwQ"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 31 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 24 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -læcan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be like, resemble"
      ],
      "id": "en-nealæcan-ang-verb-m-42RvXj",
      "links": [
        [
          "resemble",
          "resemble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnæ͜ɑːˌlæː.t͡ʃɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nealæcan"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms suffixed with -læcan",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nēalǣċung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nēah",
        "3": "lǣċan",
        "t1": "near"
      },
      "expansion": "nēah (“near”) + -lǣċan",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "naleken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German naleken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "nahhlihhan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German nahhlihhan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nálgask"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse nálgask",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "nálgast"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic nálgast",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From nēah (“near”) + -lǣċan. Cognate with Middle Low German naleken, Old High German nahhlihhan, Old Norse nálgask (Icelandic nálgast).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nēalǣċan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣċan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣċenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣċe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣċest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣcst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣhtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣċeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣcþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣċaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣhton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣċe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣċen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣhten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣċ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣċaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣċende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nēalǣht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenēalǣht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nēalǣċan"
      },
      "expansion": "nēalǣċan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nēalǣċan<w1/papp:nēalǣht>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to approach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "approach",
          "approach"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be near, be near to"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be like, resemble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resemble",
          "resemble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnæ͜ɑːˌlæː.t͡ʃɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nealæcan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"nealæcan" meaning in Old English

Verb