leow in Old English

IPA: /le͜oːw/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *lahw, from Proto-Germanic *lahwaz. Cognate with Old Norse lær (“thigh”), Middle High German geliune (“frame, build, physique”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*lahw}} Proto-West Germanic *lahw, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*lahwaz}} Proto-Germanic *lahwaz, {{cog|non|lær|t=thigh}} Old Norse lær (“thigh”), {{cog|gmh|geliune|t=frame, build, physique}} Middle High German geliune (“frame, build, physique”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=lēow|sort=}} lēow n, {{ang-noun|n|head=lēow}} lēow n Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun|lēow|lēower, lēowera|lēow|lēower, lēowera|lēowes|lēowa|lēowe|lēowum}} Forms: lēow [canonical, neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], lēow [nominative, singular], lēower [nominative, plural], lēowera [nominative, plural], lēow [accusative, singular], lēower [accusative, plural], lēowera [accusative, plural], lēowes [genitive, singular], lēowa [genitive, plural], lēowe [dative, singular], lēowum [dative, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*lahw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lahw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lahwaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lahwaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "lær",
        "t": "thigh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse lær (“thigh”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "geliune",
        "t": "frame, build, physique"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German geliune (“frame, build, physique”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *lahw, from Proto-Germanic *lahwaz. Cognate with Old Norse lær (“thigh”), Middle High German geliune (“frame, build, physique”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lēow",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lēow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lēower",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lēowera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lēow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lēower",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lēowera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lēowes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lēowa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lēowe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lēowum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "lēow",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lēow n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "head": "lēow"
      },
      "expansion": "lēow n",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lēow",
        "2": "lēower, lēowera",
        "3": "lēow",
        "4": "lēower, lēowera",
        "5": "lēowes",
        "6": "lēowa",
        "7": "lēowe",
        "8": "lēowum"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "līra"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "ang:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Meats",
          "orig": "ang:Meats",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leg (shank or thigh)"
      ],
      "id": "en-leow-ang-noun-IjKJdMv9",
      "links": [
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ],
        [
          "shank",
          "shank"
        ],
        [
          "thigh",
          "thigh"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ham"
      ],
      "id": "en-leow-ang-noun-Dsz-JjZo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ham",
          "ham"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/le͜oːw/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "læuw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lēw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "leow"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old English neuter nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ang:Body parts",
    "ang:Meats"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*lahw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lahw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lahwaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lahwaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "lær",
        "t": "thigh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse lær (“thigh”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "geliune",
        "t": "frame, build, physique"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German geliune (“frame, build, physique”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *lahw, from Proto-Germanic *lahwaz. Cognate with Old Norse lær (“thigh”), Middle High German geliune (“frame, build, physique”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lēow",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lēow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lēower",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lēowera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lēow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lēower",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lēowera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lēowes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lēowa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lēowe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lēowum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "lēow",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lēow n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "head": "lēow"
      },
      "expansion": "lēow n",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lēow",
        "2": "lēower, lēowera",
        "3": "lēow",
        "4": "lēower, lēowera",
        "5": "lēowes",
        "6": "lēowa",
        "7": "lēowe",
        "8": "lēowum"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "līra"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leg (shank or thigh)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ],
        [
          "shank",
          "shank"
        ],
        [
          "thigh",
          "thigh"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ham"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ham",
          "ham"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/le͜oːw/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "læuw"
    },
    {
      "word": "lēw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "leow"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"leow" meaning in Old English

Noun