See leogan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "belēogan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lien"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: lien",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: lien"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lie"
},
"expansion": "English: lie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: lie"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "lee"
},
"expansion": "Scots: lee",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: lee"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewgʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*leugan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *leugan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "liāga"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian liāga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *leugan. Cognate with Old Frisian liāga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lēogan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lēogan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lēogenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lēoge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līeġst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līeġþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lēag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lēah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lēogaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lugon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēoge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēogen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lugen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēog",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēoh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēogaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lēogende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "logen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġelogen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lēogan"
},
"expansion": "lēogan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lēogan<s2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 29 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 23 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lie (tell an untruth)"
],
"id": "en-leogan-ang-verb-fb4Nl1Iq",
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 29 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 23 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be wrong, err"
],
"id": "en-leogan-ang-verb-9pSM8LE0",
"links": [
[
"err",
"err"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 29 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 23 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to deceive"
],
"id": "en-leogan-ang-verb-jNXvQJPd",
"links": [
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 29 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 23 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to belie"
],
"id": "en-leogan-ang-verb-ZRMPLisd",
"links": [
[
"belie",
"belie"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈle͜oː.ɡɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈle͜oː.ɣɑn]"
}
],
"word": "leogan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 2 strong verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewgʰ-",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "belēogan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lien"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: lien",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: lien"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lie"
},
"expansion": "English: lie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: lie"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "lee"
},
"expansion": "Scots: lee",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: lee"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewgʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*leugan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *leugan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "liāga"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian liāga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *leugan. Cognate with Old Frisian liāga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lēogan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lēogan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lēogenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lēoge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līeġst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līeġþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lēag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lēah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lēogaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lugon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēoge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēogen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lugen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēog",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēoh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēogaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lēogende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "logen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġelogen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lēogan"
},
"expansion": "lēogan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lēogan<s2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to lie (tell an untruth)"
],
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be wrong, err"
],
"links": [
[
"err",
"err"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to deceive"
],
"links": [
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to belie"
],
"links": [
[
"belie",
"belie"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈle͜oː.ɡɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈle͜oː.ɣɑn]"
}
],
"word": "leogan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for leogan meaning in Old English (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.