"hyrdel" meaning in Old English

See hyrdel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈxyr.del/, [ˈhyrˠ.del] Forms: hyrdlas [nominative, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *hurdil, from Proto-Germanic *hurdilaz, diminutive of Proto-Germanic *hurdiz ( > Old English *hyrd > Middle English hurde), equivalent to *hyrd + -el. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*hurdil}} Proto-West Germanic *hurdil, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*hurdilaz}} Proto-Germanic *hurdilaz, {{der|ang|gem-pro|*hurdiz}} Proto-Germanic *hurdiz, {{cog|ang|*hyrd}} Old English *hyrd, {{cog|enm|hurde}} Middle English hurde, {{suf|ang|*hyrd|el}} *hyrd + -el Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|nominative plural|hyrdlas|||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} hyrdel m (nominative plural hyrdlas), {{ang-noun|m|hyrdlas}} hyrdel m (nominative plural hyrdlas)
  1. a frame made of intertwined twigs or bars; hurdle Tags: masculine
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "hirdel",
            "noalts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: hirdel\nEnglish: hurdle\nYola: hardhel",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: hirdel\nEnglish: hurdle\nYola: hardhel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hurdil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hurdil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hurdilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hurdilaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hurdiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hurdiz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*hyrd"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *hyrd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hurde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hurde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*hyrd",
        "3": "el"
      },
      "expansion": "*hyrd + -el",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hurdil, from Proto-Germanic *hurdilaz, diminutive of Proto-Germanic *hurdiz ( > Old English *hyrd > Middle English hurde), equivalent to *hyrd + -el.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hyrdlas",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "hyrdlas",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hyrdel m (nominative plural hyrdlas)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "hyrdlas"
      },
      "expansion": "hyrdel m (nominative plural hyrdlas)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -el",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a frame made of intertwined twigs or bars; hurdle"
      ],
      "id": "en-hyrdel-ang-noun-IXqbwJZf",
      "links": [
        [
          "frame",
          "frame"
        ],
        [
          "hurdle",
          "hurdle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxyr.del/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhyrˠ.del]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hyrdel"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "hirdel",
            "noalts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: hirdel\nEnglish: hurdle\nYola: hardhel",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: hirdel\nEnglish: hurdle\nYola: hardhel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hurdil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hurdil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hurdilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hurdilaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hurdiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hurdiz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*hyrd"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *hyrd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hurde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hurde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*hyrd",
        "3": "el"
      },
      "expansion": "*hyrd + -el",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hurdil, from Proto-Germanic *hurdilaz, diminutive of Proto-Germanic *hurdiz ( > Old English *hyrd > Middle English hurde), equivalent to *hyrd + -el.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hyrdlas",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "hyrdlas",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hyrdel m (nominative plural hyrdlas)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "hyrdlas"
      },
      "expansion": "hyrdel m (nominative plural hyrdlas)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms suffixed with -el",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a frame made of intertwined twigs or bars; hurdle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frame",
          "frame"
        ],
        [
          "hurdle",
          "hurdle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxyr.del/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhyrˠ.del]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hyrdel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hyrdel meaning in Old English (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.