See hyge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hyge meaning in Old English (3.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hige",
"3": "huȝe",
"4": "huiȝe",
"5": "hiȝe",
"6": "huie",
"7": "hiȝ",
"8": "hie"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: hige, huȝe, huiȝe, hiȝe, huie, hiȝ, hie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: hige, huȝe, huiȝe, hiȝe, huie, hiȝ, hie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hugi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hugi",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hugi"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon hugi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hugu"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hugu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hugr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hugr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "hug"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian hug",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "håg"
},
"expansion": "Swedish håg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌿𐌲𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌲𐍃 (hugs)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hugi, cognate with Old Saxon hugi, Old High German hugu, hugi, Old Norse hugr, Modern Norwegian hug, Modern Swedish håg, Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌲𐍃 (hugs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hyġe",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "hyġas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-i-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hyġe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hyġas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hyġe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hyġas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hyġes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hyġa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hyġe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hyġum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "hyġas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "hyġe",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hyġe m (nominative plural hyġas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "hyġas",
"head": "hyġe"
},
"expansion": "hyġe m (nominative plural hyġas)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hyġ",
"short": "1"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-i-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hyġe",
"2": "hyġas",
"3": "hyġe",
"4": "hyġas",
"5": "hyġes",
"6": "hyġa",
"7": "hyġe",
"8": "hyġum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong i-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "brēosthyġe"
},
{
"word": "hyġerōf"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Therefore my thought is sad. (‘The Wife's Lament’)",
"text": "Forþon is mīn hyġe ġeomor.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "He has no desire/mind for the harp. (‘The Seafarer’)",
"text": "ne biþ him tō hearpan hyġe.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thought, mind, mood, desire, inclination"
],
"id": "en-hyge-ang-noun-21ciEQLP",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
],
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"inclination",
"inclination"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) thought, mind, mood, desire, inclination"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hiġe"
}
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxy.je/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhy.je]"
}
],
"word": "hyge"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "brēosthyġe"
},
{
"word": "hyġerōf"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hige",
"3": "huȝe",
"4": "huiȝe",
"5": "hiȝe",
"6": "huie",
"7": "hiȝ",
"8": "hie"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: hige, huȝe, huiȝe, hiȝe, huie, hiȝ, hie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: hige, huȝe, huiȝe, hiȝe, huie, hiȝ, hie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hugi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hugi",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hugi"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon hugi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hugu"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hugu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hugr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hugr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "hug"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian hug",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "håg"
},
"expansion": "Swedish håg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌿𐌲𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌲𐍃 (hugs)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hugi, cognate with Old Saxon hugi, Old High German hugu, hugi, Old Norse hugr, Modern Norwegian hug, Modern Swedish håg, Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌲𐍃 (hugs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hyġe",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "hyġas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-i-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hyġe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hyġas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hyġe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hyġas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hyġes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hyġa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hyġe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hyġum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "hyġas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "hyġe",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hyġe m (nominative plural hyġas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "hyġas",
"head": "hyġe"
},
"expansion": "hyġe m (nominative plural hyġas)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hyġ",
"short": "1"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-i-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hyġe",
"2": "hyġas",
"3": "hyġe",
"4": "hyġas",
"5": "hyġes",
"6": "hyġa",
"7": "hyġe",
"8": "hyġum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong i-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English i-stem nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English poetic terms",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Therefore my thought is sad. (‘The Wife's Lament’)",
"text": "Forþon is mīn hyġe ġeomor.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "He has no desire/mind for the harp. (‘The Seafarer’)",
"text": "ne biþ him tō hearpan hyġe.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thought, mind, mood, desire, inclination"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
],
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"inclination",
"inclination"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) thought, mind, mood, desire, inclination"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxy.je/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhy.je]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hiġe"
}
],
"word": "hyge"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.