"hwæder" meaning in Old English

See hwæder in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˈxwæ.der/, [ˈʍæ.der]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *hwadrê. Cognate with Gothic 𐍈𐌰𐌳𐍂𐌴 (ƕadrē). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*hwadrê}} Proto-Germanic *hwadrê, {{cog|got|𐍈𐌰𐌳𐍂𐌴}} Gothic 𐍈𐌰𐌳𐍂𐌴 (ƕadrē) Head templates: {{ang-adv}} hwæder
  1. where (to what place) Synonyms: hwider, hweder Derived forms: ǣġhwæder (english: to everywhere), āhwæder (english: to anywhere), ġehwæder (english: in all directions), nāhwæder (english: to nowhere)
    Sense id: en-hwæder-ang-adv-aVvRlx9K Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "whider"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: whider\nEnglish: whither (archaic)\nYola: fidi, vidy, vidie",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: whider\nEnglish: whither (archaic)\nYola: fidi, vidy, vidie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwadrê"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwadrê",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍈𐌰𐌳𐍂𐌴"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍈𐌰𐌳𐍂𐌴 (ƕadrē)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hwadrê. Cognate with Gothic 𐍈𐌰𐌳𐍂𐌴 (ƕadrē).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hwæder",
      "name": "ang-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to everywhere",
          "word": "ǣġhwæder"
        },
        {
          "english": "to anywhere",
          "word": "āhwæder"
        },
        {
          "english": "in all directions",
          "word": "ġehwæder"
        },
        {
          "english": "to nowhere",
          "word": "nāhwæder"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don't know where I'm going.",
          "text": "Iċ nāt hwæder iċ fare.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I wonder where the dog went.",
          "text": "Iċ wundriġe hwæder sē hund ēode.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Man must pause when he tells a promise\nuntil bold spirit would know clearly\nwhere thought of hearts would turn.",
          "ref": "10th century, The Wanderer:",
          "text": "Beorn sċeal ġebīdan, · þonne hē bēot spriceð,\noþþæt collenferð · cunne ġearwe\nhwider hreþra ġehyġd · hweorfan wille.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "where (to what place)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hwæder-ang-adv-aVvRlx9K",
      "links": [
        [
          "where",
          "where"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hwider"
        },
        {
          "word": "hweder"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxwæ.der/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʍæ.der]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hwæder"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to everywhere",
      "word": "ǣġhwæder"
    },
    {
      "english": "to anywhere",
      "word": "āhwæder"
    },
    {
      "english": "in all directions",
      "word": "ġehwæder"
    },
    {
      "english": "to nowhere",
      "word": "nāhwæder"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "whider"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: whider\nEnglish: whither (archaic)\nYola: fidi, vidy, vidie",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: whider\nEnglish: whither (archaic)\nYola: fidi, vidy, vidie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwadrê"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwadrê",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍈𐌰𐌳𐍂𐌴"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍈𐌰𐌳𐍂𐌴 (ƕadrē)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hwadrê. Cognate with Gothic 𐍈𐌰𐌳𐍂𐌴 (ƕadrē).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hwæder",
      "name": "ang-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English adverbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Old English terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don't know where I'm going.",
          "text": "Iċ nāt hwæder iċ fare.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I wonder where the dog went.",
          "text": "Iċ wundriġe hwæder sē hund ēode.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Man must pause when he tells a promise\nuntil bold spirit would know clearly\nwhere thought of hearts would turn.",
          "ref": "10th century, The Wanderer:",
          "text": "Beorn sċeal ġebīdan, · þonne hē bēot spriceð,\noþþæt collenferð · cunne ġearwe\nhwider hreþra ġehyġd · hweorfan wille.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "where (to what place)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "where",
          "where"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxwæ.der/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʍæ.der]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hwider"
    },
    {
      "word": "hweder"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hwæder"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hwæder meaning in Old English (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.