hleotan in Old English

IPA: /ˈxle͜oː.tɑn/, [ˈl̥e͜oː.tɑn] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *hleutan, from Proto-Germanic *hleutaną; akin to Old Saxon hliotan, Old High German hliozan, liozan, and Old Norse hljóta. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*hleutan}} Proto-West Germanic *hleutan, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*hleutaną}} Proto-Germanic *hleutaną, {{cog|osx|hliotan}} Old Saxon hliotan, {{cog|goh|hliozan}} Old High German hliozan, {{cog|non|hljóta}} Old Norse hljóta Head templates: {{ang-verb|hlēotan}} hlēotan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|hlēotan<s2>}} Forms: hlēotan [canonical], strong [table-tags], hlēotan [infinitive], hlēotenne [infinitive], hlēote [first-person, present, singular], hlēat [first-person, past, singular], hlīetst [present, second-person, singular], hlute [past, second-person, singular], hlīett [present, singular, third-person], hlīet [present, singular, third-person], hlēat [past, singular, third-person], hlēotaþ [plural, present], hluton [past, plural], hlēote [present, singular], hlute [past, singular], hlēoten [plural, present], hluten [past, plural], hlēot [imperative, past, present, singular], hlēotaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], hlēotende [imperative, present], hloten [imperative, past], ġehloten [imperative, past]

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hlyta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hlytta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "diviner; lot-caster",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "hlytere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hleutan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hleutan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hleutaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hleutaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "hliotan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon hliotan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hliozan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hliozan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hljóta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hljóta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hleutan, from Proto-Germanic *hleutaną; akin to Old Saxon hliotan, Old High German hliozan, liozan, and Old Norse hljóta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hlēotan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlēotan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlēotenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlēote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlēat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlīetst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlīett",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlīet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlēat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlēotaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hluton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlēote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlēoten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hluten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlēot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlēotaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlēotende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hloten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehloten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hlēotan"
      },
      "expansion": "hlēotan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hlēotan<s2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cast lots"
      ],
      "id": "en-hleotan-ang-verb-ySma1v5-",
      "links": [
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "lot",
          "lot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 38 46 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to receive by appointment; be appointed to an office"
      ],
      "id": "en-hleotan-ang-verb-1olXBHrs",
      "links": [
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ],
        [
          "appoint",
          "appoint"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 38 46 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 25 54 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 19 63 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to obtain (by lot), get a share, be allotted"
      ],
      "id": "en-hleotan-ang-verb-rDD5d1O8",
      "links": [
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "allot",
          "allot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to share in something, participate"
      ],
      "id": "en-hleotan-ang-verb-V30kE661",
      "links": [
        [
          "share",
          "share"
        ],
        [
          "participate",
          "participate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxle͜oː.tɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈl̥e͜oː.tɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hleotan"
}

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{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hlyta"
    },
    {
      "word": "hlytta"
    },
    {
      "english": "diviner; lot-caster",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "hlytere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hleutan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hleutan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hleutaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hleutaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "hliotan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon hliotan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hliozan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hliozan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hljóta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hljóta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hleutan, from Proto-Germanic *hleutaną; akin to Old Saxon hliotan, Old High German hliozan, liozan, and Old Norse hljóta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hlēotan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlēotan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlēotenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlēote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlēat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlīetst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlīett",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlīet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlēat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlēotaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hluton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlēote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlēoten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hluten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlēot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlēotaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlēotende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hloten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehloten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hlēotan"
      },
      "expansion": "hlēotan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hlēotan<s2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cast lots"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "lot",
          "lot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to receive by appointment; be appointed to an office"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ],
        [
          "appoint",
          "appoint"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to obtain (by lot), get a share, be allotted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "allot",
          "allot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to share in something, participate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "share",
          "share"
        ],
        [
          "participate",
          "participate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxle͜oː.tɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈl̥e͜oː.tɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hleotan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"hleotan" meaning in Old English

Verb