"hat" meaning in Old English

See hat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /xɑːt/, [hɑːt]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *hait. Cognates Cognate with Old Frisian hēt (West Frisian hjit), Old Saxon hēt, Dutch heet, Old High German heiz (German heiß), Old Norse heitr (Swedish het). Cognate to Albanian ethe (“shiver, fiever”), dialectal hethe and ith (“warmth, body heat”), dialectal hith. Etymology templates: {{dercat|ang|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*hait}} Proto-West Germanic *hait, {{cog|ofs|hēt}} Old Frisian hēt, {{cog|fy|hjit}} West Frisian hjit, {{cog|osx|hēt}} Old Saxon hēt, {{cog|nl|heet}} Dutch heet, {{cog|goh|heiz}} Old High German heiz, {{cog|de|heiß}} German heiß, {{cog|non|heitr}} Old Norse heitr, {{cog|sv|het}} Swedish het, {{cog|sq|ethe|t=shiver, fiever}} Albanian ethe (“shiver, fiever”), {{m|sq|hethe}} hethe, {{m|sq|ith|t=warmth, body heat}} ith (“warmth, body heat”), {{m|sq|hith}} hith Head templates: {{ang-adj|hāt}} hāt Inflection templates: {{ang-adecl|hāt}} Forms: hāt [canonical], strong [table-tags], hāt [masculine, nominative, singular], hāt [feminine, nominative, singular], hāt [neuter, nominative, singular], hātne [accusative, masculine, singular], hāte [accusative, feminine, singular], hāt [accusative, neuter, singular], hātes [genitive, masculine, singular], hātre [feminine, genitive, singular], hātes [genitive, neuter, singular], hātum [dative, masculine, singular], hātre [dative, feminine, singular], hātum [dative, neuter, singular], hāte [instrumental, masculine, singular], hātre [feminine, instrumental, singular], hāte [instrumental, neuter, singular], hāte [masculine, nominative, plural], hāta [feminine, nominative, plural], hāte [feminine, nominative, plural], hāt [neuter, nominative, plural], hāte [accusative, masculine, plural], hāta [accusative, feminine, plural], hāte [accusative, feminine, plural], hāt [accusative, neuter, plural], hātra [genitive, masculine, plural], hātra [feminine, genitive, plural], hātra [genitive, neuter, plural], hātum [dative, masculine, plural], hātum [dative, feminine, plural], hātum [dative, neuter, plural], hātum [instrumental, masculine, plural], hātum [feminine, instrumental, plural], hātum [instrumental, neuter, plural], weak [table-tags], hāta [masculine, nominative, singular], hāte [feminine, nominative, singular], hāte [neuter, nominative, singular], hātan [accusative, masculine, singular], hātan [accusative, feminine, singular], hāte [accusative, neuter, singular], hātan [genitive, masculine, singular], hātan [feminine, genitive, singular], hātan [genitive, neuter, singular], hātan [dative, masculine, singular], hātan [dative, feminine, singular], hātan [dative, neuter, singular], hātan [instrumental, masculine, singular], hātan [feminine, instrumental, singular], hātan [instrumental, neuter, singular], hātan [masculine, nominative, plural], hātan [feminine, nominative, plural], hātan [neuter, nominative, plural], hātan [accusative, masculine, plural], hātan [accusative, feminine, plural], hātan [accusative, neuter, plural], hātra [genitive, masculine, plural], hātena [genitive, masculine, plural], hātra [feminine, genitive, plural], hātena [feminine, genitive, plural], hātra [genitive, neuter, plural], hātena [genitive, neuter, plural], hātum [dative, masculine, plural], hātum [dative, feminine, plural], hātum [dative, neuter, plural], hātum [instrumental, masculine, plural], hātum [feminine, instrumental, plural], hātum [instrumental, neuter, plural]
  1. hot Derived forms: hātheort, hǣtan, hǣtu
    Sense id: en-hat-ang-adj-ang:hot
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /xɑːt/, [hɑːt]
Etymology: From hātan. Etymology templates: {{m|ang|hātan}} hātan Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=hāt|sort=}} hāt n, {{ang-noun|n|head=hāt}} hāt n Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-n|hāt}}, {{ang-decl-noun|hāt|hāt|hāt|hāt|hātes|hāta|hāte|hātum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: hāt [canonical, neuter], strong [table-tags], hāt [nominative, singular], hāt [nominative, plural], hāt [accusative, singular], hāt [accusative, plural], hātes [genitive, singular], hāta [genitive, plural], hāte [dative, singular], hātum [dative, plural]
  1. a promise Categories (topical): Temperature Synonyms: ġehāt [common]
    Sense id: en-hat-ang-noun-ang:promise Disambiguation of Temperature: 26 74 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for hat meaning in Old English (11.0kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ceald"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "hot"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: hot, hote, hoot, hoote, hoth, whote; hate, hatte\nEnglish: hot\nGeordie English: het\nScots: hat, hait, hate\nYola: hoat, hote, hoate",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: hot, hote, hoot, hoote, hoth, whote; hate, hatte\nEnglish: hot\nGeordie English: het\nScots: hat, hait, hate\nYola: hoat, hote, hoate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hait"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hait",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "hēt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian hēt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "hjit"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian hjit",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "hēt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon hēt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "heet"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch heet",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "heiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German heiz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "heiß"
      },
      "expansion": "German heiß",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "heitr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse heitr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "het"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish het",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ethe",
        "t": "shiver, fiever"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian ethe (“shiver, fiever”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "hethe"
      },
      "expansion": "hethe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ith",
        "t": "warmth, body heat"
      },
      "expansion": "ith (“warmth, body heat”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "hith"
      },
      "expansion": "hith",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hait.\nCognates\nCognate with Old Frisian hēt (West Frisian hjit), Old Saxon hēt, Dutch heet, Old High German heiz (German heiß), Old Norse heitr (Swedish het). Cognate to Albanian ethe (“shiver, fiever”), dialectal hethe and ith (“warmth, body heat”), dialectal hith.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hāt",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hāt"
      },
      "expansion": "hāt",
      "name": "ang-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hāt"
      },
      "name": "ang-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hātheort"
        },
        {
          "word": "hǣtan"
        },
        {
          "word": "hǣtu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hot"
      ],
      "id": "en-hat-ang-adj-ang:hot",
      "links": [
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ang:hot"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɑːt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɑːt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hat"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hote",
            "3": "hot",
            "4": "hate",
            "5": "hat"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hote, hot, hate, hat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hote, hot, hate, hat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hātan"
      },
      "expansion": "hātan",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hātan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hāt",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "hāt",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hāt n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "head": "hāt"
      },
      "expansion": "hāt n",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hāt"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hāt",
        "2": "hāt",
        "3": "hāt",
        "4": "hāt",
        "5": "hātes",
        "6": "hāta",
        "7": "hāte",
        "8": "hātum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Temperature",
          "orig": "ang:Temperature",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Weather",
            "All topics",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a promise"
      ],
      "id": "en-hat-ang-noun-ang:promise",
      "links": [
        [
          "promise",
          "promise"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ang:promise"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "common"
          ],
          "word": "ġehāt"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɑːt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɑːt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hat"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ceald"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Old English adjectives",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
    "Old English neuter nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ang:Temperature"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hātheort"
    },
    {
      "word": "hǣtan"
    },
    {
      "word": "hǣtu"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "hot"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: hot, hote, hoot, hoote, hoth, whote; hate, hatte\nEnglish: hot\nGeordie English: het\nScots: hat, hait, hate\nYola: hoat, hote, hoate",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: hot, hote, hoot, hoote, hoth, whote; hate, hatte\nEnglish: hot\nGeordie English: het\nScots: hat, hait, hate\nYola: hoat, hote, hoate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hait"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hait",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "hēt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian hēt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "hjit"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian hjit",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "hēt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon hēt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "heet"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch heet",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "heiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German heiz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "heiß"
      },
      "expansion": "German heiß",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "heitr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse heitr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "het"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish het",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ethe",
        "t": "shiver, fiever"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian ethe (“shiver, fiever”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "hethe"
      },
      "expansion": "hethe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ith",
        "t": "warmth, body heat"
      },
      "expansion": "ith (“warmth, body heat”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "hith"
      },
      "expansion": "hith",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hait.\nCognates\nCognate with Old Frisian hēt (West Frisian hjit), Old Saxon hēt, Dutch heet, Old High German heiz (German heiß), Old Norse heitr (Swedish het). Cognate to Albanian ethe (“shiver, fiever”), dialectal hethe and ith (“warmth, body heat”), dialectal hith.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hāt",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hāt"
      },
      "expansion": "hāt",
      "name": "ang-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hāt"
      },
      "name": "ang-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ang:hot"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɑːt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɑːt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
    "Old English neuter nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ang:Temperature"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hote",
            "3": "hot",
            "4": "hate",
            "5": "hat"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hote, hot, hate, hat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hote, hot, hate, hat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hātan"
      },
      "expansion": "hātan",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hātan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hāt",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "hāt",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hāt n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "head": "hāt"
      },
      "expansion": "hāt n",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hāt"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hāt",
        "2": "hāt",
        "3": "hāt",
        "4": "hāt",
        "5": "hātes",
        "6": "hāta",
        "7": "hāte",
        "8": "hātum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a promise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "promise",
          "promise"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ang:promise"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɑːt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɑːt]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "ġehāt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hat"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.