"hæþ" meaning in Old English

See hæþ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /xæːθ/, [hæːθ]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *haiþi. Cognate with Middle Dutch hede (Dutch hei), Old High German heida (German Heide), Old Norse heiðr, Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌹 (haiþi). Etymology templates: {{dercat|ang|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*haiþi}} Proto-West Germanic *haiþi, {{cog|dum|hede}} Middle Dutch hede, {{cog|nl|hei}} Dutch hei, {{cog|goh|heida}} Old High German heida, {{cog|de|Heide}} German Heide, {{cog|non|heiðr}} Old Norse heiðr, {{cog|got|𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌹}} Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌹 (haiþi) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=hǣþ|sort=}} hǣþ f, {{ang-noun|f|head=hǣþ}} hǣþ f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-o-f|hǣþ}}, {{ang-decl-noun|hǣþ|hǣþa,hǣþe|hǣþe|hǣþa,hǣþe|hǣþe|hǣþa|hǣþe|hǣþum|num=|title=|type=strong ō-stem}} Forms: hǣþ [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], hǣþ [nominative, singular], hǣþa [nominative, plural], hǣþe [nominative, plural], hǣþe [accusative, singular], hǣþa [accusative, plural], hǣþe [accusative, plural], hǣþe [genitive, singular], hǣþa [genitive, plural], hǣþe [dative, singular], hǣþum [dative, plural]
  1. wasteland, wilderness, heath Synonyms: *hāþ
    Sense id: en-hæþ-ang-noun-8dv9UxZl Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "heeth"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: heeth, heth, hethe, hath, hathe, hoth, hothe\nEnglish: heath, heather\nScots: haithe (in compounds)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: heeth, heth, hethe, hath, hathe, hoth, hothe\nEnglish: heath, heather\nScots: haithe (in compounds)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*haiþi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haiþi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "hede"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hede",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hei"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hei",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "heida"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German heida",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Heide"
      },
      "expansion": "German Heide",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "heiðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse heiðr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌹"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌹 (haiþi)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *haiþi. Cognate with Middle Dutch hede (Dutch hei), Old High German heida (German Heide), Old Norse heiðr, Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌹 (haiþi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hǣþ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hǣþ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hǣþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hǣþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hǣþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hǣþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hǣþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hǣþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hǣþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hǣþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hǣþum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "hǣþ",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hǣþ f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "hǣþ"
      },
      "expansion": "hǣþ f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hǣþ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hǣþ",
        "2": "hǣþa,hǣþe",
        "3": "hǣþe",
        "4": "hǣþa,hǣþe",
        "5": "hǣþe",
        "6": "hǣþa",
        "7": "hǣþe",
        "8": "hǣþum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wasteland, wilderness, heath"
      ],
      "id": "en-hæþ-ang-noun-8dv9UxZl",
      "links": [
        [
          "wasteland",
          "wasteland"
        ],
        [
          "wilderness",
          "wilderness"
        ],
        [
          "heath",
          "heath"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*hāþ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xæːθ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hæːθ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hæþ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "heeth"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: heeth, heth, hethe, hath, hathe, hoth, hothe\nEnglish: heath, heather\nScots: haithe (in compounds)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: heeth, heth, hethe, hath, hathe, hoth, hothe\nEnglish: heath, heather\nScots: haithe (in compounds)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*haiþi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haiþi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "hede"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hede",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hei"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hei",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "heida"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German heida",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Heide"
      },
      "expansion": "German Heide",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "heiðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse heiðr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌹"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌹 (haiþi)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *haiþi. Cognate with Middle Dutch hede (Dutch hei), Old High German heida (German Heide), Old Norse heiðr, Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌹 (haiþi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hǣþ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hǣþ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hǣþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hǣþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hǣþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hǣþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hǣþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hǣþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hǣþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hǣþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hǣþum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "hǣþ",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hǣþ f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "hǣþ"
      },
      "expansion": "hǣþ f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hǣþ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hǣþ",
        "2": "hǣþa,hǣþe",
        "3": "hǣþe",
        "4": "hǣþa,hǣþe",
        "5": "hǣþe",
        "6": "hǣþa",
        "7": "hǣþe",
        "8": "hǣþum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English feminine nouns",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English ō-stem nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wasteland, wilderness, heath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wasteland",
          "wasteland"
        ],
        [
          "wilderness",
          "wilderness"
        ],
        [
          "heath",
          "heath"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xæːθ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hæːθ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "*hāþ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hæþ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hæþ meaning in Old English (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.