"gund" meaning in Old English

See gund in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡund/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *gund, from Proto-Germanic *gundaz (“sore, boil”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰendʰ- (“ulcer, sore, abscess, boil”). Cognate with Old High German gunt (“purulent matter”), dialectal Norwegian gund (“the scab of an ulcer”). Etymology templates: {{root|ang|ine-pro|*gʰendʰ-}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*gund}} Proto-West Germanic *gund, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*gundaz|t=sore, boil}} Proto-Germanic *gundaz (“sore, boil”), {{der|ang|ine-pro|*gʰendʰ-|t=ulcer, sore, abscess, boil}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰendʰ- (“ulcer, sore, abscess, boil”), {{cog|goh|gunt|t=purulent matter}} Old High German gunt (“purulent matter”), {{cog|no|gund|t=the scab of an ulcer}} Norwegian gund (“the scab of an ulcer”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} gund m, {{ang-noun|m}} gund m
  1. matter, pus Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-gund-ang-noun-PBJDcumU Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "gounde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: gounde, gownde\nEnglish: gound (dialectal gund)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: gounde, gownde\nEnglish: gound (dialectal gund)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰendʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gund"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gund",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gundaz",
        "t": "sore, boil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gundaz (“sore, boil”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰendʰ-",
        "t": "ulcer, sore, abscess, boil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰendʰ- (“ulcer, sore, abscess, boil”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gunt",
        "t": "purulent matter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gunt (“purulent matter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "gund",
        "t": "the scab of an ulcer"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian gund (“the scab of an ulcer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gund, from Proto-Germanic *gundaz (“sore, boil”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰendʰ- (“ulcer, sore, abscess, boil”). Cognate with Old High German gunt (“purulent matter”), dialectal Norwegian gund (“the scab of an ulcer”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gund m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gund m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "matter, pus"
      ],
      "id": "en-gund-ang-noun-PBJDcumU",
      "links": [
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "pus",
          "pus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡund/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gund"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "gounde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: gounde, gownde\nEnglish: gound (dialectal gund)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: gounde, gownde\nEnglish: gound (dialectal gund)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰendʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gund"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gund",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gundaz",
        "t": "sore, boil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gundaz (“sore, boil”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰendʰ-",
        "t": "ulcer, sore, abscess, boil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰendʰ- (“ulcer, sore, abscess, boil”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gunt",
        "t": "purulent matter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gunt (“purulent matter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "gund",
        "t": "the scab of an ulcer"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian gund (“the scab of an ulcer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gund, from Proto-Germanic *gundaz (“sore, boil”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰendʰ- (“ulcer, sore, abscess, boil”). Cognate with Old High German gunt (“purulent matter”), dialectal Norwegian gund (“the scab of an ulcer”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gund m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gund m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰendʰ-",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "matter, pus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "pus",
          "pus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡund/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gund"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gund meaning in Old English (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.