gietan in Old English

IPA: /ˈji͜y.tɑn/, /ˈje.tɑn/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *getaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- (“take, seize, grasp”). Cognate with Old Frisian jeta, Old High German gezan, gezzan, Old Norse geta (whence English get). Etymology templates: {{root|ang|ine-pro|*gʰed-}}, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*getaną}} Proto-Germanic *getaną, {{der|ang|ine-pro|*gʰed-||take, seize, grasp}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- (“take, seize, grasp”), {{cog|ofs|jeta}} Old Frisian jeta, {{cog|goh|gezan}} Old High German gezan, {{cog|non|geta}} Old Norse geta Head templates: {{ang-verb|ġietan}} ġietan, {{tlb|ang|West Saxon}} (West Saxon) Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|ġietan<s5>}} Forms: ġietan [canonical], strong [table-tags], ġietan [infinitive], ġietenne [infinitive], ġiete [first-person, present, singular], ġeat [first-person, past, singular], ġietst [present, second-person, singular], ġēate [past, second-person, singular], ġiett [present, singular, third-person], ġiet [present, singular, third-person], ġeat [past, singular, third-person], ġietaþ [plural, present], ġēaton [past, plural], ġiete [present, singular], ġēate [past, singular], ġieten [plural, present], ġēaten [past, plural], ġiet [imperative, past, present, singular], ġietaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], ġietende [imperative, present], ġeten [imperative, past], ġeġeten [imperative, past], ġeotan [alternative], ġetan [alternative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "ȝeten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: ȝeten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: ȝeten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "yet"
          },
          "expansion": "English: yet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: yet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰed-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*getaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *getaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰed-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "take, seize, grasp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- (“take, seize, grasp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "jeta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian jeta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gezan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gezan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "geta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse geta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *getaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- (“take, seize, grasp”). Cognate with Old Frisian jeta, Old High German gezan, gezzan, Old Norse geta (whence English get).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġietan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġietan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġietenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġietst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġēate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiett",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġietaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġēaton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġēate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġieten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġēaten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġietaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġietende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeġeten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeotan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġetan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġietan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġietan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "West Saxon"
      },
      "expansion": "(West Saxon)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġietan<s5>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Saxon Old English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to get",
          "word": "beġietan"
        },
        {
          "english": "to understand, recognize; to seize",
          "word": "onġietan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get"
      ],
      "id": "en-gietan-ang-verb-bfztadeD",
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "West-Saxon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈji͜y.tɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈje.tɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gietan"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to get",
      "word": "beġietan"
    },
    {
      "english": "to understand, recognize; to seize",
      "word": "onġietan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "ȝeten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: ȝeten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: ȝeten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "yet"
          },
          "expansion": "English: yet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: yet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰed-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*getaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *getaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰed-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "take, seize, grasp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- (“take, seize, grasp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "jeta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian jeta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gezan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gezan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "geta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse geta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *getaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- (“take, seize, grasp”). Cognate with Old Frisian jeta, Old High German gezan, gezzan, Old Norse geta (whence English get).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġietan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġietan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġietenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġietst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġēate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiett",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġietaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġēaton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġēate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġieten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġēaten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġietaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġietende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeġeten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeotan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġetan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġietan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġietan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "West Saxon"
      },
      "expansion": "(West Saxon)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġietan<s5>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 5 strong verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰed-",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "West Saxon Old English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "West-Saxon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈji͜y.tɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈje.tɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gietan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"gietan" meaning in Old English

Verb