"gietan" meaning in Old English

See gietan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈji͜y.tɑn/, /ˈje.tɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *getaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- (“take, seize, grasp”). Cognate with Old Frisian jeta, Old High German gezan, gezzan, Old Norse geta (whence English get). Etymology templates: {{root|ang|ine-pro|*gʰed-}}, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*getaną}} Proto-Germanic *getaną, {{der|ang|ine-pro|*gʰed-||take, seize, grasp}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- (“take, seize, grasp”), {{cog|ofs|jeta}} Old Frisian jeta, {{cog|goh|gezan}} Old High German gezan, {{cog|non|geta}} Old Norse geta Head templates: {{ang-verb|ġietan}} ġietan, {{tlb|ang|West Saxon}} (West Saxon) Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|ġietan<s5>}} Forms: ġietan [canonical], strong [table-tags], ġietan [infinitive], ġietenne [infinitive], ġiete [first-person, present, singular], ġeat [first-person, past, singular], ġietst [present, second-person, singular], ġēate [past, second-person, singular], ġiett [present, singular, third-person], ġiet [present, singular, third-person], ġeat [past, singular, third-person], ġietaþ [plural, present], ġēaton [past, plural], ġiete [present, singular], ġēate [past, singular], ġieten [plural, present], ġēaten [past, plural], ġiet [imperative, past, present, singular], ġietaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], ġietende [imperative, present], ġeten [imperative, past], ġeġeten [imperative, past]
  1. to get Tags: West-Saxon Synonyms: ġeotan, ġetan [Anglian] Derived forms: beġietan (english: to get), onġietan (english: to understand, recognize; to seize)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "ȝeten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: ȝeten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: ȝeten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "yet"
          },
          "expansion": "English: yet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: yet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰed-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*getaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *getaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰed-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "take, seize, grasp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- (“take, seize, grasp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "jeta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian jeta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gezan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gezan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "geta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse geta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *getaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- (“take, seize, grasp”). Cognate with Old Frisian jeta, Old High German gezan, gezzan, Old Norse geta (whence English get).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġietan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġietan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġietenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġietst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġēate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiett",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġietaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġēaton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġēate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġieten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġēaten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġietaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġietende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeġeten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġietan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġietan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "West Saxon"
      },
      "expansion": "(West Saxon)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġietan<s5>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Saxon Old English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to get",
          "word": "beġietan"
        },
        {
          "english": "to understand, recognize; to seize",
          "word": "onġietan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get"
      ],
      "id": "en-gietan-ang-verb-bfztadeD",
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ġeotan"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Anglian"
          ],
          "word": "ġetan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "West-Saxon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈji͜y.tɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈje.tɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gietan"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to get",
      "word": "beġietan"
    },
    {
      "english": "to understand, recognize; to seize",
      "word": "onġietan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "ȝeten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: ȝeten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: ȝeten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "yet"
          },
          "expansion": "English: yet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: yet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰed-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*getaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *getaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰed-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "take, seize, grasp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- (“take, seize, grasp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "jeta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian jeta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gezan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gezan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "geta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse geta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *getaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- (“take, seize, grasp”). Cognate with Old Frisian jeta, Old High German gezan, gezzan, Old Norse geta (whence English get).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġietan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġietan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġietenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġietst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġēate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiett",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġietaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġēaton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġēate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġieten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġēaten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġietaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġietende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeġeten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġietan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġietan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "West Saxon"
      },
      "expansion": "(West Saxon)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġietan<s5>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 5 strong verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰed-",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "West Saxon Old English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "West-Saxon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈji͜y.tɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈje.tɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ġeotan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Anglian"
      ],
      "word": "ġetan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gietan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gietan meaning in Old English (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.