gewundian in Old English

IPA: /jeˈwun.di.ɑn/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *gawundōn, from Proto-Germanic *gawundōną; equivalent to ġe- + wundian. Compare Old Saxon giwundon, Middle Dutch gewonden, Middle High German gewunden, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽 (gawundōn). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*gawundōn}} Proto-West Germanic *gawundōn, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*gawundōną}} Proto-Germanic *gawundōną, {{prefix|ang|ġe|wundian}} ġe- + wundian, {{cog|osx|giwundon}} Old Saxon giwundon, {{cog|dum|gewonden}} Middle Dutch gewonden, {{cog|gmh|gewunden}} Middle High German gewunden, {{cog|got|𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽}} Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽 (gawundōn) Head templates: {{ang-verb|ġewundian}} ġewundian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|ġewundian<w2>}} Forms: ġewundian [canonical], weak [table-tags], ġewundian [infinitive], ġewundienne [infinitive], ġewundiġe [first-person, present, singular], ġewundode [first-person, past, singular], ġewundast [present, second-person, singular], ġewundodest [past, second-person, singular], ġewundaþ [present, singular, third-person], ġewundode [past, singular, third-person], ġewundiaþ [plural, present], ġewundodon [past, plural], ġewundiġe [present, singular], ġewundode [past, singular], ġewundiġen [plural, present], ġewundoden [past, plural], ġewunda [imperative, past, present, singular], ġewundiaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], ġewundiende [imperative, present], ġewundod [imperative, past]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gawundōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gawundōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gawundōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gawundōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "wundian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + wundian",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "giwundon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon giwundon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gewonden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch gewonden",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gewunden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gewunden",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽 (gawundōn)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gawundōn, from Proto-Germanic *gawundōną; equivalent to ġe- + wundian. Compare Old Saxon giwundon, Middle Dutch gewonden, Middle High German gewunden, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽 (gawundōn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġewundian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġewundian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġewundian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġewundian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wound"
      ],
      "id": "en-gewundian-ang-verb-jaAUjlhj",
      "links": [
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈwun.di.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gewundian"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gawundōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gawundōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gawundōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gawundōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "wundian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + wundian",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "giwundon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon giwundon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gewonden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch gewonden",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gewunden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gewunden",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽 (gawundōn)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gawundōn, from Proto-Germanic *gawundōną; equivalent to ġe- + wundian. Compare Old Saxon giwundon, Middle Dutch gewonden, Middle High German gewunden, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽 (gawundōn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġewundian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewundod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġewundian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġewundian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġewundian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈwun.di.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gewundian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"gewundian" meaning in Old English

Verb