"gesundrian" meaning in Old English

See gesundrian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /jeˈsun.dri.ɑn/
Etymology: From ġe- + sundrian. Cognate with Old High German gisuntarōn. Etymology templates: {{prefix|ang|ġe|sundrian}} ġe- + sundrian, {{cog|goh|gisuntarōn}} Old High German gisuntarōn Head templates: {{ang-verb|ġesundrian}} ġesundrian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|ġesundrian<w2>}} Forms: ġesundrian [canonical], weak [table-tags], ġesundrian [infinitive], ġesundrienne [infinitive], ġesundriġe [first-person, present, singular], ġesundrode [first-person, past, singular], ġesundrast [present, second-person, singular], ġesundrodest [past, second-person, singular], ġesundraþ [present, singular, third-person], ġesundrode [past, singular, third-person], ġesundriaþ [plural, present], ġesundrodon [past, plural], ġesundriġe [present, singular], ġesundrode [past, singular], ġesundriġen [plural, present], ġesundroden [past, plural], ġesundra [imperative, past, present, singular], ġesundriaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], ġesundriende [imperative, present], ġesundrod [imperative, past]
  1. to sunder, separate, divide
    Sense id: en-gesundrian-ang-verb--Htn-d~4 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with ge-

Download JSON data for gesundrian meaning in Old English (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "sundrian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + sundrian",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gisuntarōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gisuntarōn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ġe- + sundrian. Cognate with Old High German gisuntarōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġesundrian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundrian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundrienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundriġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundrode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundrast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundrodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundraþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundrode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundriaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundrodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundriġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundrode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundriġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundroden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundriaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundriende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundrod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġesundrian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġesundrian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġesundrian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sunder, separate, divide"
      ],
      "id": "en-gesundrian-ang-verb--Htn-d~4",
      "links": [
        [
          "sunder",
          "sunder"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈsun.dri.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gesundrian"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "sundrian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + sundrian",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gisuntarōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gisuntarōn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ġe- + sundrian. Cognate with Old High German gisuntarōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġesundrian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundrian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundrienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundriġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundrode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundrast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundrodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundraþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundrode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundriaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundrodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundriġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundrode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundriġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundroden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundriaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundriende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesundrod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġesundrian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġesundrian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġesundrian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sunder, separate, divide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sunder",
          "sunder"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈsun.dri.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gesundrian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.