"gestincan" meaning in Old English

See gestincan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /jeˈstin.kɑn/, [jeˈstiŋ.kɑn]
Etymology: From ġe- + stincan. Etymology templates: {{prefix|ang|ġe|stincan}} ġe- + stincan Head templates: {{ang-verb|ġestincan}} ġestincan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|ġestincan<s3>}} Forms: ġestincan [canonical], strong [table-tags], ġestincan [infinitive], ġestincenne [infinitive], ġestince [first-person, present, singular], ġestanc [first-person, past, singular], ġestincst [present, second-person, singular], ġestunce [past, second-person, singular], ġestincþ [present, singular, third-person], ġestanc [past, singular, third-person], ġestincaþ [plural, present], ġestuncon [past, plural], ġestince [present, singular], ġestunce [past, singular], ġestincen [plural, present], ġestuncen [past, plural], ġestinc [imperative, past, present, singular], ġestincaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], ġestincende [imperative, present], ġestuncen [imperative, past]
  1. to smell (sense with the nose; transitive)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "stincan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + stincan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ġe- + stincan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġestincan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestincan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestincenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestince",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestanc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestincst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestunce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestincþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestanc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestincaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestuncon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestince",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestunce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestincen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestuncen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestinc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestincaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestincende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestuncen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġestincan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġestincan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġestincan<s3>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "With my cold, I can't smell a thing.",
          "text": "Mid mīnum ġeposum ne mæġ iċ nāwiht ġestincan.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We often smell with our noses what we can't see with our eyes.",
          "text": "c. 897, Alfred the Great, translation of Pope Gregory's Pastoral Care\nWē oft ġestincaþ mid ūrum nosum þæt wē mid ūrum ēagum ġesēon ne magon.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "The woman was amazed at the delightful scent, and said she'd never smelled anything like it before.",
          "text": "c. 996, Ælfric, Lives of Saints\nÞæt wīf wundrode þæs wynsuman brǣðes, and cwæþ þæt hēo nǣfre ǣr nāht swelċes ne ġestunce.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smell (sense with the nose; transitive)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gestincan-ang-verb-lv3s~vlC",
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈstin.kɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jeˈstiŋ.kɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gestincan"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "stincan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + stincan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ġe- + stincan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġestincan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestincan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestincenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestince",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestanc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestincst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestunce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestincþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestanc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestincaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestuncon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestince",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestunce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestincen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestuncen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestinc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestincaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestincende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestuncen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġestincan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġestincan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġestincan<s3>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 3 strong verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Old English terms with usage examples",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "With my cold, I can't smell a thing.",
          "text": "Mid mīnum ġeposum ne mæġ iċ nāwiht ġestincan.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We often smell with our noses what we can't see with our eyes.",
          "text": "c. 897, Alfred the Great, translation of Pope Gregory's Pastoral Care\nWē oft ġestincaþ mid ūrum nosum þæt wē mid ūrum ēagum ġesēon ne magon.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "The woman was amazed at the delightful scent, and said she'd never smelled anything like it before.",
          "text": "c. 996, Ælfric, Lives of Saints\nÞæt wīf wundrode þæs wynsuman brǣðes, and cwæþ þæt hēo nǣfre ǣr nāht swelċes ne ġestunce.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smell (sense with the nose; transitive)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈstin.kɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jeˈstiŋ.kɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gestincan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gestincan meaning in Old English (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.