"gestigan" meaning in Old English

See gestigan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /jeˈstiː.ɡɑn/, [jeˈstiː.ɣɑn]
Etymology: From ġe- + stīgan. Cognate with Old Saxon gistīgan, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (gasteigan). Etymology templates: {{prefix|ang|ġe|stīgan}} ġe- + stīgan, {{cog|osx|gistīgan}} Old Saxon gistīgan, {{cog|got|𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (gasteigan) Head templates: {{ang-verb|ġestīgan}} ġestīgan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|ġestīgan<s1>}} Forms: ġestīgan [canonical], strong [table-tags], ġestīgan [infinitive], ġestīgenne [infinitive], ġestīge [first-person, present, singular], ġestāg [first-person, past, singular], ġestāh [first-person, past, singular], ġestīġst [present, second-person, singular], ġestige [past, second-person, singular], ġestīġþ [present, singular, third-person], ġestāg [past, singular, third-person], ġestāh [past, singular, third-person], ġestīgaþ [plural, present], ġestigon [past, plural], ġestīge [present, singular], ġestige [past, singular], ġestīgen [plural, present], ġestigen [past, plural], ġestīġ [imperative, past, present, singular], ġestīgaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], ġestīgende [imperative, present], ġestiġen [imperative, past]
  1. to climb, ascend
    Sense id: en-gestigan-ang-verb-ZPiZfvxn Categories (other): Old English terms prefixed with ge- Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with ge-: 31 36 33
  2. to set out
    Sense id: en-gestigan-ang-verb-jEeOa2ez Categories (other): Old English terms prefixed with ge- Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with ge-: 31 36 33
  3. to attain a place spiritually
    Sense id: en-gestigan-ang-verb-EI8mReYG Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with ge-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 29 29 43 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with ge-: 31 36 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 20 59 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 17 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: forþġestīġan 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "forþġestīġan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "stīgan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + stīgan",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gistīgan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon gistīgan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (gasteigan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ġe- + stīgan. Cognate with Old Saxon gistīgan, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (gasteigan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġestīgan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestīgan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestīgenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestīge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestāg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestīġst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestīġþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestāg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestīgaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestigon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestīge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestīgen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestigen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestīġ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestīgaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestīgende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġestīgan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġestīgan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġestīgan<s1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to climb, ascend"
      ],
      "id": "en-gestigan-ang-verb-ZPiZfvxn",
      "links": [
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ],
        [
          "ascend",
          "ascend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to set out"
      ],
      "id": "en-gestigan-ang-verb-jEeOa2ez",
      "links": [
        [
          "set out",
          "set out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 20 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to attain a place spiritually"
      ],
      "id": "en-gestigan-ang-verb-EI8mReYG",
      "links": [
        [
          "attain",
          "attain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈstiː.ɡɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jeˈstiː.ɣɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gestigan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "forþġestīġan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "stīgan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + stīgan",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gistīgan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon gistīgan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (gasteigan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ġe- + stīgan. Cognate with Old Saxon gistīgan, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (gasteigan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġestīgan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestīgan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestīgenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestīge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestāg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestīġst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestīġþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestāg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestīgaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestigon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestīge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestīgen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestigen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestīġ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestīgaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestīgende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġestīgan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġestīgan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġestīgan<s1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to climb, ascend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ],
        [
          "ascend",
          "ascend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to set out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "set out",
          "set out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to attain a place spiritually"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attain",
          "attain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈstiː.ɡɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jeˈstiː.ɣɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gestigan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gestigan meaning in Old English (3.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.