See gesiþ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gesith",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gesith",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gesith"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gasinþô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gasinþô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġe",
"3": "sīþ"
},
"expansion": "ġe- + sīþ",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gisīth"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon gisīth",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gisindo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gisindo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gesinde"
},
"expansion": "German Gesinde",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌰 (gasinþa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gasinþô, equivalent to ġe- + sīþ. Cognate with Old Saxon gisīth, Old High German gisindo (German Gesinde), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌰 (gasinþa), 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰 (gasinþja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ġesīþ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ġesīþas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ġesīþ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġesīþas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġesīþ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġesīþas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġesīþes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġesīþa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġesīþe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġesīþum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "ġesīþas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ġesīþ",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ġesīþ m (nominative plural ġesīþas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ġesīþas",
"head": "ġesīþ"
},
"expansion": "ġesīþ m (nominative plural ġesīþas)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ġesīþ"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ġesīþ",
"2": "ġesīþas",
"3": "ġesīþ",
"4": "ġesīþas",
"5": "ġesīþes",
"6": "ġesīþa",
"7": "ġesīþe",
"8": "ġesīþum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "society, fellowship",
"word": "ġesīþsċipe"
},
{
"english": "old companion",
"word": "ealdġesīþ"
},
{
"english": "dear companion",
"word": "wilġesīþ"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Very oft companions send me from hand to hand so that proud men and women kiss me.",
"ref": "10th century, Exeter Book Riddle 30:",
"text": "Ful oft mec ġesīþas sendað æfter hondum, þæt mec weras ond wīf wlonce cyssað.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"companion, comrade"
],
"id": "en-gesiþ-ang-noun-Cu03LUet",
"links": [
[
"companion",
"companion"
],
[
"comrade",
"comrade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jeˈsiːθ/"
}
],
"word": "gesiþ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "society, fellowship",
"word": "ġesīþsċipe"
},
{
"english": "old companion",
"word": "ealdġesīþ"
},
{
"english": "dear companion",
"word": "wilġesīþ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gesith",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gesith",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gesith"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gasinþô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gasinþô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġe",
"3": "sīþ"
},
"expansion": "ġe- + sīþ",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gisīth"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon gisīth",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gisindo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gisindo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gesinde"
},
"expansion": "German Gesinde",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌰 (gasinþa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gasinþô, equivalent to ġe- + sīþ. Cognate with Old Saxon gisīth, Old High German gisindo (German Gesinde), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌰 (gasinþa), 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰 (gasinþja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ġesīþ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ġesīþas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ġesīþ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġesīþas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġesīþ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġesīþas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġesīþes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġesīþa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġesīþe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġesīþum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "ġesīþas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ġesīþ",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ġesīþ m (nominative plural ġesīþas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ġesīþas",
"head": "ġesīþ"
},
"expansion": "ġesīþ m (nominative plural ġesīþas)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ġesīþ"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ġesīþ",
"2": "ġesīþas",
"3": "ġesīþ",
"4": "ġesīþas",
"5": "ġesīþes",
"6": "ġesīþa",
"7": "ġesīþe",
"8": "ġesīþum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Very oft companions send me from hand to hand so that proud men and women kiss me.",
"ref": "10th century, Exeter Book Riddle 30:",
"text": "Ful oft mec ġesīþas sendað æfter hondum, þæt mec weras ond wīf wlonce cyssað.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"companion, comrade"
],
"links": [
[
"companion",
"companion"
],
[
"comrade",
"comrade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jeˈsiːθ/"
}
],
"word": "gesiþ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gesiþ meaning in Old English (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.