"gesellan" meaning in Old English

See gesellan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /jeˈsel.lɑn/, [jeˈseɫ.ɫɑn]
Etymology: Equivalent to ġe- + sellan. Etymology templates: {{prefix|ang|ġe|sellan}} ġe- + sellan Head templates: {{ang-verb|ġesellan}} ġesellan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|ġesellan<w1/pres23:ġesyle,ġesell/papp:ġeseald>}} Forms: ġesellan [canonical], weak [table-tags], ġesellan [infinitive], ġesellenne [infinitive], ġeselle [first-person, present, singular], ġesealde [first-person, past, singular], ġesylest [present, second-person, singular], ġeselst [present, second-person, singular], ġesealdest [past, second-person, singular], ġesyleþ [present, singular, third-person], ġeselþ [present, singular, third-person], ġesealde [past, singular, third-person], ġesellaþ [plural, present], ġesealdon [past, plural], ġeselle [present, singular], ġesealde [past, singular], ġesellen [plural, present], ġesealden [past, plural], ġesele [imperative, past, present, singular], ġesellaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], ġesellende [imperative, present], ġeseald [imperative, past]
  1. to give
    Sense id: en-gesellan-ang-verb-jKZk8JaJ
  2. to grant or bestow (as by God)
    Sense id: en-gesellan-ang-verb-z1EnbcIl
  3. to deliver, hand to
    Sense id: en-gesellan-ang-verb-Ps-~iR9O
  4. to hand over
    Sense id: en-gesellan-ang-verb-W3IqupmH
  5. to give in exchange
    Sense id: en-gesellan-ang-verb-qLDELjcl
  6. to give what may be demanded; to pay tribute, tax, fine or compensation
    Sense id: en-gesellan-ang-verb-vcq9GgQK
  7. to give up, surrender, lose
    Sense id: en-gesellan-ang-verb-4o27qumR Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with ge- Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 1 2 2 22 18 8 30 7 3 4 1 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with ge-: 2 3 3 15 22 6 35 5 3 4 2
  8. to give forth or put forth words or statements; to make sound
    Sense id: en-gesellan-ang-verb-5pB5PGzh
  9. to offer, present, or show for consideration
    Sense id: en-gesellan-ang-verb-MQaXoqJa
  10. to assign, appoint
    Sense id: en-gesellan-ang-verb-hkx1ampe
  11. to make have
    Sense id: en-gesellan-ang-verb-b4tfySBW

Download JSON data for gesellan meaning in Old English (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "sellan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + sellan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to ġe- + sellan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġesellan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesellan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesellenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeselle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesealde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesylest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeselst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesealdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesyleþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeselþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesealde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesellaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesealdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeselle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesealde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesellen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesealden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesellaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesellende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeseald",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġesellan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġesellan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġesellan<w1/pres23:ġesyle,ġesell/papp:ġeseald>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to give"
      ],
      "id": "en-gesellan-ang-verb-jKZk8JaJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grant or bestow (as by God)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gesellan-ang-verb-z1EnbcIl",
      "links": [
        [
          "grant",
          "grant"
        ],
        [
          "bestow",
          "bestow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to deliver, hand to"
      ],
      "id": "en-gesellan-ang-verb-Ps-~iR9O",
      "links": [
        [
          "deliver",
          "deliver"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(a) to entrust, commit give into the keeping of"
        },
        {
          "text": "(b) to give in marriage"
        },
        {
          "text": "(c) to give up or yield up to a hostile power (with dative and/or preposition)"
        },
        {
          "text": "(d) to betray"
        },
        {
          "text": "(e) to dedicate to God, consecrate"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hand over"
      ],
      "id": "en-gesellan-ang-verb-W3IqupmH",
      "links": [
        [
          "hand over",
          "hand over"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(a) to sell for (+ wiþ)"
        },
        {
          "text": "(b) to sell at (+ tō)"
        },
        {
          "text": "(c) to sell"
        },
        {
          "text": "(d) to give in payment"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give in exchange"
      ],
      "id": "en-gesellan-ang-verb-qLDELjcl",
      "links": [
        [
          "exchange",
          "exchange"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to give what may be demanded; to pay tribute, tax, fine or compensation"
      ],
      "id": "en-gesellan-ang-verb-vcq9GgQK",
      "links": [
        [
          "demanded",
          "demanded"
        ],
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "tribute",
          "tribute"
        ],
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ],
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "compensation",
          "compensation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 2 22 18 8 30 7 3 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 3 15 22 6 35 5 3 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give up, surrender, lose"
      ],
      "id": "en-gesellan-ang-verb-4o27qumR",
      "links": [
        [
          "surrender",
          "surrender"
        ],
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to give forth or put forth words or statements; to make sound"
      ],
      "id": "en-gesellan-ang-verb-5pB5PGzh",
      "links": [
        [
          "give forth",
          "give forth"
        ],
        [
          "put forth",
          "put forth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to offer, present, or show for consideration"
      ],
      "id": "en-gesellan-ang-verb-MQaXoqJa",
      "links": [
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "consideration",
          "consideration"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to assign, appoint"
      ],
      "id": "en-gesellan-ang-verb-hkx1ampe",
      "links": [
        [
          "assign",
          "assign"
        ],
        [
          "appoint",
          "appoint"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(a) to cause to receive a benefit or injury"
        },
        {
          "text": "(b) to produce a state or feeling in a person or thing"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make have"
      ],
      "id": "en-gesellan-ang-verb-b4tfySBW"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈsel.lɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jeˈseɫ.ɫɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gesellan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "sellan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + sellan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to ġe- + sellan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġesellan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesellan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesellenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeselle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesealde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesylest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeselst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesealdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesyleþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeselþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesealde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesellaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesealdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeselle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesealde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesellen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesealden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesellaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesellende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeseald",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġesellan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġesellan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġesellan<w1/pres23:ġesyle,ġesell/papp:ġeseald>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to give"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grant or bestow (as by God)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grant",
          "grant"
        ],
        [
          "bestow",
          "bestow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to deliver, hand to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deliver",
          "deliver"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(a) to entrust, commit give into the keeping of"
        },
        {
          "text": "(b) to give in marriage"
        },
        {
          "text": "(c) to give up or yield up to a hostile power (with dative and/or preposition)"
        },
        {
          "text": "(d) to betray"
        },
        {
          "text": "(e) to dedicate to God, consecrate"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hand over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hand over",
          "hand over"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(a) to sell for (+ wiþ)"
        },
        {
          "text": "(b) to sell at (+ tō)"
        },
        {
          "text": "(c) to sell"
        },
        {
          "text": "(d) to give in payment"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give in exchange"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exchange",
          "exchange"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to give what may be demanded; to pay tribute, tax, fine or compensation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "demanded",
          "demanded"
        ],
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "tribute",
          "tribute"
        ],
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ],
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "compensation",
          "compensation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to give up, surrender, lose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surrender",
          "surrender"
        ],
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to give forth or put forth words or statements; to make sound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give forth",
          "give forth"
        ],
        [
          "put forth",
          "put forth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to offer, present, or show for consideration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "consideration",
          "consideration"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to assign, appoint"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assign",
          "assign"
        ],
        [
          "appoint",
          "appoint"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(a) to cause to receive a benefit or injury"
        },
        {
          "text": "(b) to produce a state or feeling in a person or thing"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make have"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈsel.lɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jeˈseɫ.ɫɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gesellan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.