gesacan in Old English

IPA: /jeˈsɑ.kɑn/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *gasakan, from Proto-Germanic *gasakaną, equivalent to ġe- + sacan. Cognate with Old High German gisachan, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽 (gasakan). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*gasakan}} Proto-West Germanic *gasakan, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*gasakaną}} Proto-Germanic *gasakaną, {{pre|ang|ġe|sacan}} ġe- + sacan, {{cog|goh|gisachan}} Old High German gisachan, {{cog|got|𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽 (gasakan) Head templates: {{ang-verb|ġesacan}} ġesacan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|ġesacan<s6>}} Forms: ġesacan [canonical], strong [table-tags], ġesacan [infinitive], ġesacenne [infinitive], ġesace [first-person, present, singular], ġesōc [first-person, past, singular], ġesæcst [present, second-person, singular], ġesōce [past, second-person, singular], ġesæcþ [present, singular, third-person], ġesōc [past, singular, third-person], ġesacaþ [plural, present], ġesōcon [past, plural], ġesace [present, singular], ġesōce [past, singular], ġesacen [plural, present], ġesōcen [past, plural], ġesac [imperative, past, present, singular], ġesacaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], ġesacende [imperative, present], ġesæcen [imperative, past], ġesacen [imperative, past]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gasakan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gasakan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gasakaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gasakaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "sacan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + sacan",
      "name": "pre"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gisachan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gisachan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽 (gasakan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gasakan, from Proto-Germanic *gasakaną, equivalent to ġe- + sacan. Cognate with Old High German gisachan, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽 (gasakan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġesacan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesacan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesacenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesace",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesōc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesæcst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesōce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesæcþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesōc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesacaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesōcon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesace",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesōce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesacen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesōcen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesac",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesacaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesacende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesæcen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesacen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġesacan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġesacan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġesacan<s6>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strive against, oppose; withstand, resist"
      ],
      "id": "en-gesacan-ang-verb-PrLpmItJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "strive",
          "strive"
        ],
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ],
        [
          "oppose",
          "oppose"
        ],
        [
          "withstand",
          "withstand"
        ],
        [
          "resist",
          "resist"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈsɑ.kɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gesacan"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gasakan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gasakan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gasakaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gasakaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "sacan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + sacan",
      "name": "pre"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gisachan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gisachan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽 (gasakan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gasakan, from Proto-Germanic *gasakaną, equivalent to ġe- + sacan. Cognate with Old High German gisachan, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽 (gasakan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġesacan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesacan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesacenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesace",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesōc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesæcst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesōce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesæcþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesōc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesacaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesōcon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesace",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesōce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesacen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesōcen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesac",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesacaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesacende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesæcen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesacen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġesacan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġesacan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġesacan<s6>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 6 strong verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strive against, oppose; withstand, resist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strive",
          "strive"
        ],
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ],
        [
          "oppose",
          "oppose"
        ],
        [
          "withstand",
          "withstand"
        ],
        [
          "resist",
          "resist"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈsɑ.kɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gesacan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"gesacan" meaning in Old English

Verb