"geondyrnan" meaning in Old English

See geondyrnan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /je͜ondˈyr.nɑn/, [je͜ondˈyrˠ.nɑn]
Etymology: Equivalent to ġeond- + yrnan. Etymology templates: {{prefix|ang|ġeond|yrnan}} ġeond- + yrnan Head templates: {{ang-verb|ġeondyrnan}} ġeondyrnan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj-strong|ġeondyrn|ġeondarn|ġeondurn|ġeondurn|class=3}}, {{ang-conj-table|1sg_past_indc=ġeondarn|1sg_pres_indc=ġeondyrne|2sg_past_indc=ġeondurne|2sg_pres_indc=ġeondyrnest|3sg_past_indc=ġeondarn|3sg_pres_indc=ġeondyrneþ|infinitive=ġeondyrnan|infinitive2=ġeondyrnenne|past_ptc=(ġe)ġeondurnen|pl_impr=ġeondyrnaþ|pl_past_indc=ġeondurnon|pl_past_subj=ġeondurnen|pl_pres_indc=ġeondyrnaþ|pl_pres_subj=ġeondyrnen|pres_ptc=ġeondyrnende|sg_impr=ġeondyrn|sg_past_subj=ġeondurne|sg_pres_subj=ġeondyrne|type=strong􂀽 class 3}} Forms: ġeondyrnan [canonical], strong [table-tags], ġeondyrnan [infinitive], tō ġeondyrnenne [infinitive], ġeondyrne [first-person, present, singular], ġeondarn [first-person, past, singular], ġeondyrnest [present, second-person, singular], ġeondurne [past, second-person, singular], ġeondyrneþ [present, singular, third-person], ġeondarn [past, singular, third-person], ġeondyrnaþ [plural, present], ġeondurnon [past, plural], ġeondyrne [present, singular], ġeondurne [past, singular], ġeondyrnen [plural, present], ġeondurnen [past, plural], ġeondyrn [imperative, past, present, singular], ġeondyrnaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], ġeondyrnende [imperative, present], ġeondurnen [imperative, past], ġeġeondurnen [imperative, past]
  1. (transitive, accusative, of motion) to run over or through something Tags: accusative, transitive
    Sense id: en-geondyrnan-ang-verb-u9miAxIy Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with geond-, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with geond-: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53
  2. (transitive, accusative, figurative) to run over information Tags: accusative, figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-geondyrnan-ang-verb-b21zu27g Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with geond-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with geond-: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 44 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ġeondirnan

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġeond",
        "3": "yrnan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġeond- + yrnan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to ġeond- + yrnan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġeondyrnan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj-strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondyrnan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō ġeondyrnenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondyrne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondarn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondyrnest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondurne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondyrneþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondarn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondyrnaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondurnon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondyrne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondurne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondyrnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondurnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondyrn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondyrnaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondyrnende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondurnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeġeondurnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġeondyrnan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġeondyrnan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġeondyrn",
        "2": "ġeondarn",
        "3": "ġeondurn",
        "4": "ġeondurn",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj-strong"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1sg_past_indc": "ġeondarn",
        "1sg_pres_indc": "ġeondyrne",
        "2sg_past_indc": "ġeondurne",
        "2sg_pres_indc": "ġeondyrnest",
        "3sg_past_indc": "ġeondarn",
        "3sg_pres_indc": "ġeondyrneþ",
        "infinitive": "ġeondyrnan",
        "infinitive2": "ġeondyrnenne",
        "past_ptc": "(ġe)ġeondurnen",
        "pl_impr": "ġeondyrnaþ",
        "pl_past_indc": "ġeondurnon",
        "pl_past_subj": "ġeondurnen",
        "pl_pres_indc": "ġeondyrnaþ",
        "pl_pres_subj": "ġeondyrnen",
        "pres_ptc": "ġeondyrnende",
        "sg_impr": "ġeondyrn",
        "sg_past_subj": "ġeondurne",
        "sg_pres_subj": "ġeondyrne",
        "type": "strong􂀽 class 3"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with geond-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run over or through something"
      ],
      "id": "en-geondyrnan-ang-verb-u9miAxIy",
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, accusative, of motion) to run over or through something"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of motion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with geond-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run over information"
      ],
      "id": "en-geondyrnan-ang-verb-b21zu27g",
      "links": [
        [
          "information",
          "information"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, accusative, figurative) to run over information"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/je͜ondˈyr.nɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[je͜ondˈyrˠ.nɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ġeondirnan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "geondyrnan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 3 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms prefixed with geond-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġeond",
        "3": "yrnan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġeond- + yrnan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to ġeond- + yrnan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġeondyrnan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj-strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondyrnan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō ġeondyrnenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondyrne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondarn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondyrnest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondurne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondyrneþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondarn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondyrnaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondurnon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondyrne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondurne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondyrnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondurnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondyrn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondyrnaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondyrnende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeondurnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeġeondurnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġeondyrnan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġeondyrnan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġeondyrn",
        "2": "ġeondarn",
        "3": "ġeondurn",
        "4": "ġeondurn",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj-strong"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1sg_past_indc": "ġeondarn",
        "1sg_pres_indc": "ġeondyrne",
        "2sg_past_indc": "ġeondurne",
        "2sg_pres_indc": "ġeondyrnest",
        "3sg_past_indc": "ġeondarn",
        "3sg_pres_indc": "ġeondyrneþ",
        "infinitive": "ġeondyrnan",
        "infinitive2": "ġeondyrnenne",
        "past_ptc": "(ġe)ġeondurnen",
        "pl_impr": "ġeondyrnaþ",
        "pl_past_indc": "ġeondurnon",
        "pl_past_subj": "ġeondurnen",
        "pl_pres_indc": "ġeondyrnaþ",
        "pl_pres_subj": "ġeondyrnen",
        "pres_ptc": "ġeondyrnende",
        "sg_impr": "ġeondyrn",
        "sg_past_subj": "ġeondurne",
        "sg_pres_subj": "ġeondyrne",
        "type": "strong􂀽 class 3"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run over or through something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, accusative, of motion) to run over or through something"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of motion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run over information"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "information",
          "information"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, accusative, figurative) to run over information"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/je͜ondˈyr.nɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[je͜ondˈyrˠ.nɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ġeondirnan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "geondyrnan"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.