"generian" meaning in Old English

See generian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /jeˈner.jɑn/, [jeˈnerˠ.jɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *ganazjaną, equivalent to ġe- + nerian. Akin to Old Saxon ginerian, Old High German ginerien, ginerren. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*ganazjaną}} Proto-Germanic *ganazjaną, {{prefix|ang|ġe|nerian}} ġe- + nerian, {{cog|osx|ginerian}} Old Saxon ginerian, {{cog|goh|ginerien}} Old High German ginerien Head templates: {{ang-verb|ġenerian}} ġenerian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|ġenerian<w1>}} Forms: ġenerian [canonical], weak [table-tags], ġenerian [infinitive], ġenerienne [infinitive], ġenerie [first-person, present, singular], ġenerede [first-person, past, singular], ġenerest [present, second-person, singular], ġeneredest [past, second-person, singular], ġenereþ [present, singular, third-person], ġenerede [past, singular, third-person], ġeneriaþ [plural, present], ġeneredon [past, plural], ġenerie [present, singular], ġenerede [past, singular], ġenerien [plural, present], ġenereden [past, plural], ġenere [imperative, past, present, singular], ġeneriaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], ġeneriende [imperative, present], ġenered [imperative, past]
  1. to save, deliver, take away, set free, preserve, defend
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ganazjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ganazjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "nerian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + nerian",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "ginerian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon ginerian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ginerien"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ginerien",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ganazjaną, equivalent to ġe- + nerian. Akin to Old Saxon ginerian, Old High German ginerien, ginerren.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġenerian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenerian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenerienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenerie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenerede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenerest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeneredest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenereþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenerede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeneriaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeneredon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenerie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenerede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenerien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenereden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeneriaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeneriende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenered",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġenerian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġenerian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġenerian<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Lot told the angel, \"There's a little town around here, very close by, where I can preserve my life. It's a little one, but I can live there.\"",
          "ref": "Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, Manuscript A, year 755",
          "roman": "Loth cwæþ tō þām engle, \"Hēr is ān lȳtlu burg swīðe nēah þǣr iċ mæġ mīn feorh ġenerian. Hēo is ān lȳtlu, and þēah iċ mæġ þǣr on libban.\"",
          "text": "And hē his feorh ġenerede, and þēah hē wæs oft ġewundod.\nAnd he saved his life, though he was often wounded.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to save, deliver, take away, set free, preserve, defend"
      ],
      "id": "en-generian-ang-verb-Y9VfIYqa",
      "links": [
        [
          "save",
          "save"
        ],
        [
          "deliver",
          "deliver"
        ],
        [
          "take away",
          "take away"
        ],
        [
          "set free",
          "set free"
        ],
        [
          "preserve",
          "preserve"
        ],
        [
          "defend",
          "defend"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈner.jɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jeˈnerˠ.jɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "generian"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ganazjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ganazjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "nerian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + nerian",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "ginerian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon ginerian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ginerien"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ginerien",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ganazjaną, equivalent to ġe- + nerian. Akin to Old Saxon ginerian, Old High German ginerien, ginerren.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġenerian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenerian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenerienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenerie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenerede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenerest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeneredest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenereþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenerede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeneriaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeneredon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenerie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenerede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenerien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenereden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeneriaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeneriende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenered",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġenerian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġenerian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġenerian<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Lot told the angel, \"There's a little town around here, very close by, where I can preserve my life. It's a little one, but I can live there.\"",
          "ref": "Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, Manuscript A, year 755",
          "roman": "Loth cwæþ tō þām engle, \"Hēr is ān lȳtlu burg swīðe nēah þǣr iċ mæġ mīn feorh ġenerian. Hēo is ān lȳtlu, and þēah iċ mæġ þǣr on libban.\"",
          "text": "And hē his feorh ġenerede, and þēah hē wæs oft ġewundod.\nAnd he saved his life, though he was often wounded.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to save, deliver, take away, set free, preserve, defend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "save",
          "save"
        ],
        [
          "deliver",
          "deliver"
        ],
        [
          "take away",
          "take away"
        ],
        [
          "set free",
          "set free"
        ],
        [
          "preserve",
          "preserve"
        ],
        [
          "defend",
          "defend"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈner.jɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jeˈnerˠ.jɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "generian"
}

Download raw JSONL data for generian meaning in Old English (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.