"gehalgian" meaning in Old English

See gehalgian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /jeˈxɑːl.ɡi.ɑn/, [jeˈhɑːɫ.ɣi.ɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *gahailagōn, By surface analysis, ġe- + hālgian. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*gahailagōn}} Proto-West Germanic *gahailagōn, {{surf|ang|ġe-|hālgian}} By surface analysis, ġe- + hālgian Head templates: {{ang-verb|head=ġehālgian}} ġehālgian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|ġehālgian<w2>}} Forms: ġehālgian [canonical], weak [table-tags], ġehālgian [infinitive], ġehālgienne [infinitive], ġehālgiġe [first-person, present, singular], ġehālgode [first-person, past, singular], ġehālgast [present, second-person, singular], ġehālgodest [past, second-person, singular], ġehālgaþ [present, singular, third-person], ġehālgode [past, singular, third-person], ġehālgiaþ [plural, present], ġehālgodon [past, plural], ġehālgiġe [present, singular], ġehālgode [past, singular], ġehālgiġen [plural, present], ġehālgoden [past, plural], ġehālga [imperative, past, present, singular], ġehālgiaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], ġehālgiende [imperative, present], ġehālgod [imperative, past], ġehālegian [alternative]
  1. to consecrate, dedicate, make holy
    Sense id: en-gehalgian-ang-verb-VrK7tGrc Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with ge-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 56 44 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with ge-: 72 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 63 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 81 19
  2. to ordain
    Sense id: en-gehalgian-ang-verb-MaBIwOrw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ġehālgiend, ġehālgung
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ġehālgiend"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ġehālgung"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "ȝehalȝen",
            "3": "ihalȝen",
            "4": "ihalwen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: ȝehalȝen, ihalȝen, ihalwen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: ȝehalȝen, ihalȝen, ihalwen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gahailagōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gahailagōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe-",
        "3": "hālgian"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ġe- + hālgian",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gahailagōn, By surface analysis, ġe- + hālgian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġehālgian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālegian",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "ġehālgian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġehālgian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġehālgian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to consecrate, dedicate, make holy"
      ],
      "id": "en-gehalgian-ang-verb-VrK7tGrc",
      "links": [
        [
          "consecrate",
          "consecrate"
        ],
        [
          "dedicate",
          "dedicate"
        ],
        [
          "holy",
          "holy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle\nAn. DCCXXXI Hēr wæs Ōsrīc ofsleġen, Norðanhymbra cyning, ⁊ feng Ċēolwulf to þām rīċe ⁊ heold VIII ġēr. ⁊ sē Ċēolwulf wæs Cūþing, Cūþa Cūðwining, Cūðwine Lēodwalding, Lēodwald Eċġwalding, Eċġwald Ealdhelming, Ealdhelm Ocing, Ocea Iding, Ida Eopping. ⁊ Brihtwald arċebisċeop ġefōr ⁊ and þȳ ilcan ġēare wæs Tatwine ġehālgod tō arċebisċeope.\nYear 731 In this year Osric, king of the Northumbrians, was slain, and Ceolwulf ascended to the throne and held it for eight years. Ceolwulf was son of Cutha, Cutha son of Cuthwine, Cuthwine son of Leodwald, Leodwald son of Edgewald, Edgewald son of Ealdhelm, Ealdhelm son of Ocea, Ocea son of Ida, [and] Ida son of Eoppa. And in the same year Archbishop Brightwald died and Tatwine was ordained as archbishop.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ordain"
      ],
      "id": "en-gehalgian-ang-verb-MaBIwOrw",
      "links": [
        [
          "ordain",
          "ordain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈxɑːl.ɡi.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jeˈhɑːɫ.ɣi.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gehalgian"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ġehālgiend"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġehālgung"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "ȝehalȝen",
            "3": "ihalȝen",
            "4": "ihalwen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: ȝehalȝen, ihalȝen, ihalwen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: ȝehalȝen, ihalȝen, ihalwen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gahailagōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gahailagōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe-",
        "3": "hālgian"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ġe- + hālgian",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gahailagōn, By surface analysis, ġe- + hālgian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġehālgian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālgod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehālegian",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "ġehālgian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġehālgian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġehālgian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to consecrate, dedicate, make holy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consecrate",
          "consecrate"
        ],
        [
          "dedicate",
          "dedicate"
        ],
        [
          "holy",
          "holy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle\nAn. DCCXXXI Hēr wæs Ōsrīc ofsleġen, Norðanhymbra cyning, ⁊ feng Ċēolwulf to þām rīċe ⁊ heold VIII ġēr. ⁊ sē Ċēolwulf wæs Cūþing, Cūþa Cūðwining, Cūðwine Lēodwalding, Lēodwald Eċġwalding, Eċġwald Ealdhelming, Ealdhelm Ocing, Ocea Iding, Ida Eopping. ⁊ Brihtwald arċebisċeop ġefōr ⁊ and þȳ ilcan ġēare wæs Tatwine ġehālgod tō arċebisċeope.\nYear 731 In this year Osric, king of the Northumbrians, was slain, and Ceolwulf ascended to the throne and held it for eight years. Ceolwulf was son of Cutha, Cutha son of Cuthwine, Cuthwine son of Leodwald, Leodwald son of Edgewald, Edgewald son of Ealdhelm, Ealdhelm son of Ocea, Ocea son of Ida, [and] Ida son of Eoppa. And in the same year Archbishop Brightwald died and Tatwine was ordained as archbishop.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ordain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ordain",
          "ordain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈxɑːl.ɡi.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jeˈhɑːɫ.ɣi.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gehalgian"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.