gedrefend in Old English

IPA: /jeˈdreː.fend/, [jeˈdreː.vend] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Equivalent to ġedrēfan + -end. Etymology templates: {{af|ang|ġedrēfan|-end}} ġedrēfan + -end Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=ġedrēfend|sort=}} ġedrēfend m, {{ang-noun|m|head=ġedrēfend}} ġedrēfend m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-nd-m|ġedrēfend}}, {{ang-decl-noun|ġedrēfend|ġedrēfend,ġedrēfende,ġedrēfendas|ġedrēfend|ġedrēfend,ġedrēfende,ġedrēfendas|ġedrēfendes|ġedrēfendra|ġedrēfende|ġedrēfendum|num=|title=|type=strong nd-stem}} Forms: ġedrēfend [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], ġedrēfend [nominative, singular], ġedrēfend [nominative, plural], ġedrēfende [nominative, plural], ġedrēfendas [nominative, plural], ġedrēfend [accusative, singular], ġedrēfend [accusative, plural], ġedrēfende [accusative, plural], ġedrēfendas [accusative, plural], ġedrēfendes [genitive, singular], ġedrēfendra [genitive, plural], ġedrēfende [dative, singular], ġedrēfendum [dative, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġedrēfan",
        "3": "-end"
      },
      "expansion": "ġedrēfan + -end",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to ġedrēfan + -end.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġedrēfend",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-nd-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedrēfend",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedrēfend",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedrēfende",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedrēfendas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedrēfend",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedrēfend",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedrēfende",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedrēfendas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedrēfendes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedrēfendra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedrēfende",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedrēfendum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "ġedrēfend",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ġedrēfend m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "ġedrēfend"
      },
      "expansion": "ġedrēfend m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġedrēfend"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-nd-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġedrēfend",
        "2": "ġedrēfend,ġedrēfende,ġedrēfendas",
        "3": "ġedrēfend",
        "4": "ġedrēfend,ġedrēfende,ġedrēfendas",
        "5": "ġedrēfendes",
        "6": "ġedrēfendra",
        "7": "ġedrēfende",
        "8": "ġedrēfendum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong nd-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -end",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "troubler"
      ],
      "id": "en-gedrefend-ang-noun-~24NJAj3",
      "links": [
        [
          "troubler",
          "troubler"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈdreː.fend/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jeˈdreː.vend]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gedrefend"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġedrēfan",
        "3": "-end"
      },
      "expansion": "ġedrēfan + -end",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to ġedrēfan + -end.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġedrēfend",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-nd-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedrēfend",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedrēfend",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedrēfende",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedrēfendas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedrēfend",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedrēfend",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedrēfende",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedrēfendas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedrēfendes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedrēfendra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedrēfende",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedrēfendum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "ġedrēfend",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ġedrēfend m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "ġedrēfend"
      },
      "expansion": "ġedrēfend m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġedrēfend"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-nd-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġedrēfend",
        "2": "ġedrēfend,ġedrēfende,ġedrēfendas",
        "3": "ġedrēfend",
        "4": "ġedrēfend,ġedrēfende,ġedrēfendas",
        "5": "ġedrēfendes",
        "6": "ġedrēfendra",
        "7": "ġedrēfende",
        "8": "ġedrēfendum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong nd-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nd-stem nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms suffixed with -end",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "troubler"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "troubler",
          "troubler"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈdreː.fend/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jeˈdreː.vend]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gedrefend"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"gedrefend" meaning in Old English

Noun