"gecynd" meaning in Old English

See gecynd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /jeˈkynd/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *gakundiz. Cognate with Old High German gikunt. Equivalent to ġe- + cynd. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*gakundiz}} Proto-West Germanic *gakundiz, {{cog|goh|gikunt}} Old High German gikunt, {{af|ang|ġe-|cynd}} ġe- + cynd Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=ġecynd|sort=}} ġecynd f, {{ang-noun|f|head=ġecynd}} ġecynd f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-i-f|ġecynd}}, {{ang-decl-noun|ġecynd|ġecynde,ġecynda|ġecynd,ġecynde|ġecynde,ġecynda|ġecynde|ġecynda|ġecynde|ġecyndum|num=|title=|type=strong i-stem}}, {{ang-decl-noun-a-n|ġecynd|short=1}}, {{ang-decl-noun|ġecynd|ġecyndu|ġecynd|ġecyndu|ġecyndes|ġecynda|ġecynde|ġecyndum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: ġecynd [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], ġecynd [nominative, singular], ġecynde [nominative, plural], ġecynda [nominative, plural], ġecynd [accusative, singular], ġecynde [accusative, singular], ġecynde [accusative, plural], ġecynda [accusative, plural], ġecynde [genitive, singular], ġecynda [genitive, plural], ġecynde [dative, singular], ġecyndum [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ġecynd [nominative, singular], ġecyndu [nominative, plural], ġecynd [accusative, singular], ġecyndu [accusative, plural], ġecyndes [genitive, singular], ġecynda [genitive, plural], ġecynde [dative, singular], ġecyndum [dative, plural]
  1. nature as in the natural world
    Sense id: en-gecynd-ang-noun-3oA9QMAH Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with ge- Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 75 22 2 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with ge-: 77 21 3
  2. nature meaning a disposition Categories (topical): Nature
    Sense id: en-gecynd-ang-noun-OerpXTKu Disambiguation of Nature: 43 57 0 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 41 51 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 57 8
  3. kind, class
    Sense id: en-gecynd-ang-noun-4CBOGQos
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gecyndu Derived forms: ġecynde, ġecyndelīċ, ġecyndlim, mennesc ġecynd
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ġecynde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ġecyndelīċ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ġecyndlim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mennesc ġecynd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gakundiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gakundiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gikunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gikunt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe-",
        "3": "cynd"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + cynd",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gakundiz. Cognate with Old High German gikunt. Equivalent to ġe- + cynd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġecynd",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-i-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecynd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecynde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecynda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecynd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecynde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecynde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecynda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecynde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecynda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecynde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecyndum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecynd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecyndu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecynd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecyndu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecyndes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecynda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecynde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecyndum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "ġecynd",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ġecynd f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "ġecynd"
      },
      "expansion": "ġecynd f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġecynd"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-i-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġecynd",
        "2": "ġecynde,ġecynda",
        "3": "ġecynd,ġecynde",
        "4": "ġecynde,ġecynda",
        "5": "ġecynde",
        "6": "ġecynda",
        "7": "ġecynde",
        "8": "ġecyndum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong i-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġecynd",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġecynd",
        "2": "ġecyndu",
        "3": "ġecynd",
        "4": "ġecyndu",
        "5": "ġecyndes",
        "6": "ġecynda",
        "7": "ġecynde",
        "8": "ġecyndum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 22 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 21 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nature as in the natural world"
      ],
      "id": "en-gecynd-ang-noun-3oA9QMAH",
      "links": [
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 51 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 57 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Nature",
          "orig": "ang:Nature",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nature meaning a disposition"
      ],
      "id": "en-gecynd-ang-noun-OerpXTKu",
      "links": [
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "disposition",
          "disposition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "...for it is the class of snakes whose movement is on their ribs, just as other creeping reptiles move on their feet.",
          "text": "late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans\n...for þon hit is nǣdrena ġecynd þæt heora mǣġen ⁊ hiera fēþe bið on heora ribbum swā ōþerra crēopendra wyrma bið on heora fōtum.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind, class"
      ],
      "id": "en-gecynd-ang-noun-4CBOGQos",
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈkynd/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gecyndu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gecynd"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English feminine nouns",
    "Old English i-stem nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ang:Nature"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ġecynde"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġecyndelīċ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġecyndlim"
    },
    {
      "word": "mennesc ġecynd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gakundiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gakundiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gikunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gikunt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe-",
        "3": "cynd"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + cynd",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gakundiz. Cognate with Old High German gikunt. Equivalent to ġe- + cynd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġecynd",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-i-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecynd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecynde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecynda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecynd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecynde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecynde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecynda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecynde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecynda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecynde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecyndum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecynd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecyndu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecynd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecyndu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecyndes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecynda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecynde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecyndum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "ġecynd",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ġecynd f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "ġecynd"
      },
      "expansion": "ġecynd f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġecynd"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-i-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġecynd",
        "2": "ġecynde,ġecynda",
        "3": "ġecynd,ġecynde",
        "4": "ġecynde,ġecynda",
        "5": "ġecynde",
        "6": "ġecynda",
        "7": "ġecynde",
        "8": "ġecyndum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong i-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġecynd",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġecynd",
        "2": "ġecyndu",
        "3": "ġecynd",
        "4": "ġecyndu",
        "5": "ġecyndes",
        "6": "ġecynda",
        "7": "ġecynde",
        "8": "ġecyndum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nature as in the natural world"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nature meaning a disposition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "disposition",
          "disposition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "...for it is the class of snakes whose movement is on their ribs, just as other creeping reptiles move on their feet.",
          "text": "late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans\n...for þon hit is nǣdrena ġecynd þæt heora mǣġen ⁊ hiera fēþe bið on heora ribbum swā ōþerra crēopendra wyrma bið on heora fōtum.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind, class"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈkynd/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gecyndu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gecynd"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gecynd meaning in Old English (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.