"gebindan" meaning in Old English

See gebindan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /jeˈbin.dɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *gabindaną, equivalent to ġe- + bindan. Cognate with Old Saxon gibindan, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (gabindan). Compare Old High German gibintan. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*gabindaną}} Proto-Germanic *gabindaną, {{prefix|ang|ġe|bindan}} ġe- + bindan, {{cog|osx|gibindan}} Old Saxon gibindan, {{cog|got|𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (gabindan), {{cog|goh|gibintan}} Old High German gibintan Head templates: {{ang-verb|ġebindan}} ġebindan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|ġebindan<s3>}} Forms: ġebindan [canonical], strong [table-tags], ġebindan [infinitive], ġebindenne [infinitive], ġebinde [first-person, present, singular], ġeband [first-person, past, singular], ġebinst [present, second-person, singular], ġebintst [present, second-person, singular], ġebunde [past, second-person, singular], ġebint [present, singular, third-person], ġeband [past, singular, third-person], ġebindaþ [plural, present], ġebundon [past, plural], ġebinde [present, singular], ġebunde [past, singular], ġebinden [plural, present], ġebunden [past, plural], ġebind [imperative, past, present, singular], ġebindaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], ġebindende [imperative, present], ġebunden [imperative, past]
  1. to bind, tie up, fasten, fetter, restrain
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gabindaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gabindaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "bindan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + bindan",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gibindan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon gibindan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (gabindan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gibintan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gibintan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gabindaną, equivalent to ġe- + bindan. Cognate with Old Saxon gibindan, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (gabindan). Compare Old High German gibintan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġebindan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebindan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebindenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeband",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebinst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebintst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeband",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebindaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebundon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebinden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebunden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebindaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebindende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebunden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġebindan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġebindan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġebindan<s3>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Then sorrow and sleep together at once\noft bind the poor loner,",
          "ref": "10th century, The Wanderer:",
          "text": "Ðonne sorg ond slǣp · somod ætgædre\nearmne ānhogan · oft ġebindað,",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bind, tie up, fasten, fetter, restrain"
      ],
      "id": "en-gebindan-ang-verb-uwC61mtv",
      "links": [
        [
          "bind",
          "bind"
        ],
        [
          "tie up",
          "tie up"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ],
        [
          "fetter",
          "fetter"
        ],
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈbin.dɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gebindan"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gabindaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gabindaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "bindan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + bindan",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gibindan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon gibindan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (gabindan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gibintan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gibintan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gabindaną, equivalent to ġe- + bindan. Cognate with Old Saxon gibindan, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (gabindan). Compare Old High German gibintan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġebindan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebindan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebindenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeband",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebinst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebintst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeband",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebindaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebundon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebinden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebunden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebindaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebindende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebunden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġebindan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġebindan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġebindan<s3>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 3 strong verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Then sorrow and sleep together at once\noft bind the poor loner,",
          "ref": "10th century, The Wanderer:",
          "text": "Ðonne sorg ond slǣp · somod ætgædre\nearmne ānhogan · oft ġebindað,",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bind, tie up, fasten, fetter, restrain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bind",
          "bind"
        ],
        [
          "tie up",
          "tie up"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ],
        [
          "fetter",
          "fetter"
        ],
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈbin.dɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gebindan"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.