See gearn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "yarn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: yarn, ȝarn, ȝern, ȝerne, jarne, yarne, yeern\nEnglish: yarn\nScots: yairn",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: yarn, ȝarn, ȝern, ȝerne, jarne, yarne, yeern\nEnglish: yarn\nScots: yairn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "garn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse garn",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "garn",
"qq": "conflated with Old Norse <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"non\">garn</i>"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: garn, garne (conflated with Old Norse garn)\nEnglish: garn (obsolete)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: garn, garne (conflated with Old Norse garn)\nEnglish: garn (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰerH-",
"id": "bowels"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*garną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *garną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "garn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon garn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "garn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German garn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "garn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse garn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰorn-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰorn-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *garną, whence also Old Saxon garn, Old High German garn, Old Norse garn. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰorn-, *ǵʰerH- (“tharm, gut, intestine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ġearn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ġearn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġearn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġearn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġearn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġearnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġearna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġearne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġearnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ġearn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ġearn n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "ġearn"
},
"expansion": "ġearn n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ġearn"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ġearn",
"2": "ġearn",
"3": "ġearn",
"4": "ġearn",
"5": "ġearnes",
"6": "ġearna",
"7": "ġearne",
"8": "ġearnum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yarn"
],
"id": "en-gearn-ang-noun-7E5Zi9Dz",
"links": [
[
"yarn",
"yarn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jæ͜ɑrn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[jæ͜ɑrˠn]"
}
],
"word": "gearn"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "yarn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: yarn, ȝarn, ȝern, ȝerne, jarne, yarne, yeern\nEnglish: yarn\nScots: yairn",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: yarn, ȝarn, ȝern, ȝerne, jarne, yarne, yeern\nEnglish: yarn\nScots: yairn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "garn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse garn",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "garn",
"qq": "conflated with Old Norse <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"non\">garn</i>"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: garn, garne (conflated with Old Norse garn)\nEnglish: garn (obsolete)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: garn, garne (conflated with Old Norse garn)\nEnglish: garn (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰerH-",
"id": "bowels"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*garną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *garną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "garn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon garn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "garn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German garn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "garn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse garn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰorn-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰorn-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *garną, whence also Old Saxon garn, Old High German garn, Old Norse garn. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰorn-, *ǵʰerH- (“tharm, gut, intestine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ġearn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ġearn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġearn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġearn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġearn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġearnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġearna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġearne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġearnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ġearn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ġearn n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "ġearn"
},
"expansion": "ġearn n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ġearn"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ġearn",
"2": "ġearn",
"3": "ġearn",
"4": "ġearn",
"5": "ġearnes",
"6": "ġearna",
"7": "ġearne",
"8": "ġearnum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰerH- (bowels)",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"yarn"
],
"links": [
[
"yarn",
"yarn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jæ͜ɑrn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[jæ͜ɑrˠn]"
}
],
"word": "gearn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gearn meaning in Old English (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.