See gealga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "galwes"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: galwes, galwe, galowe, galewes\nScots: galow, gallo, gallows\nEnglish: gallow, gallows",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: galwes, galwe, galowe, galewes\nScots: galow, gallo, gallows\nEnglish: gallow, gallows"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*galgō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *galgō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*galgô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galgô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰalgʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰalgʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "galga"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian galga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "galge"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian galge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "galgo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon galgo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "galg"
},
"expansion": "Dutch galg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "galgo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German galgo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Galgen"
},
"expansion": "German Galgen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "galgi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse galgi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Swedish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌰 (galga)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *galgō, from Proto-Germanic *galgô, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰalgʰ-, *ǵʰalg- (“long switch, rod, shaft, pole, perch”).\nCognate with Old Frisian galga (West Frisian galge), Old Saxon galgo, Dutch galg, Old High German galgo (German Galgen), Old Norse galgi, gálgi (Swedish and Danish galge), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌰 (galga).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ġealga",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ġealga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġealgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġealgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġealgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġealgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġealgena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġealgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġealgum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ġealga",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ġealga m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "ġealga"
},
"expansion": "ġealga m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ġealg"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ġealga",
"2": "ġealgan",
"3": "ġealgan",
"4": "ġealgan",
"5": "ġealgan",
"6": "ġealgena",
"7": "ġealgan",
"8": "ġealgum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "weak"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "On the gallows tree, all men are brothers.",
"text": "On gealgan sind ealle menn ġebrōðra.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gallows; a gibbet or cross"
],
"id": "en-gealga-ang-noun-lu3nWq3m",
"links": [
[
"gallows",
"gallows"
],
[
"gibbet",
"gibbet"
],
[
"cross",
"cross"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bēam"
},
{
"word": "gealgtrēow"
},
{
"word": "trēow"
},
{
"word": "weargtrēow"
},
{
"tags": [
"Anglian"
],
"word": "galga"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjæ͜ɑl.ɡɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjæ͜ɑɫ.ɣɑ]"
}
],
"word": "gealga"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "galwes"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: galwes, galwe, galowe, galewes\nScots: galow, gallo, gallows\nEnglish: gallow, gallows",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: galwes, galwe, galowe, galewes\nScots: galow, gallo, gallows\nEnglish: gallow, gallows"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*galgō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *galgō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*galgô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galgô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰalgʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰalgʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "galga"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian galga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "galge"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian galge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "galgo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon galgo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "galg"
},
"expansion": "Dutch galg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "galgo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German galgo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Galgen"
},
"expansion": "German Galgen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "galgi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse galgi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Swedish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌰 (galga)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *galgō, from Proto-Germanic *galgô, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰalgʰ-, *ǵʰalg- (“long switch, rod, shaft, pole, perch”).\nCognate with Old Frisian galga (West Frisian galge), Old Saxon galgo, Dutch galg, Old High German galgo (German Galgen), Old Norse galgi, gálgi (Swedish and Danish galge), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌰 (galga).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ġealga",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ġealga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġealgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġealgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġealgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġealgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġealgena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġealgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġealgum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ġealga",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ġealga m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "ġealga"
},
"expansion": "ġealga m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ġealg"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ġealga",
"2": "ġealgan",
"3": "ġealgan",
"4": "ġealgan",
"5": "ġealgan",
"6": "ġealgena",
"7": "ġealgan",
"8": "ġealgum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "weak"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine n-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "On the gallows tree, all men are brothers.",
"text": "On gealgan sind ealle menn ġebrōðra.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gallows; a gibbet or cross"
],
"links": [
[
"gallows",
"gallows"
],
[
"gibbet",
"gibbet"
],
[
"cross",
"cross"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjæ͜ɑl.ɡɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjæ͜ɑɫ.ɣɑ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bēam"
},
{
"word": "gealgtrēow"
},
{
"word": "trēow"
},
{
"word": "weargtrēow"
},
{
"tags": [
"Anglian"
],
"word": "galga"
}
],
"word": "gealga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gealga meaning in Old English (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.