forgieldan in Old English

IPA: /forˈji͜yl.dɑn/, [forˈji͜yɫ.dɑn] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *frageldaną. Equivalent to for- + ġieldan. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*frageldaną}} Proto-Germanic *frageldaną, {{prefix|ang|for|ġieldan}} for- + ġieldan Head templates: {{ang-verb|forġieldan}} forġieldan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|forġieldan<s3>}} Forms: forġieldan [canonical], strong [table-tags], forġieldan [infinitive], forġieldenne [infinitive], forġielde [first-person, present, singular], forġeald [first-person, past, singular], forġielst [present, second-person, singular], forġieltst [present, second-person, singular], forgulde [past, second-person, singular], forġielt [present, singular, third-person], forġeald [past, singular, third-person], forġieldaþ [plural, present], forguldon [past, plural], forġielde [present, singular], forgulde [past, singular], forġielden [plural, present], forgulden [past, plural], forġield [imperative, past, present, singular], forġieldaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], forġieldende [imperative, present], forgolden [imperative, past], forġildan [alternative], forġyldan [alternative], forġeldan [alternative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "foryelden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: foryelden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: foryelden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "foryield"
          },
          "expansion": "English: foryield",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: foryield"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*frageldaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frageldaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "ġieldan"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + ġieldan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *frageldaną. Equivalent to for- + ġieldan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forġieldan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġieldan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġieldenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġielde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġeald",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġielst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġieltst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgulde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġielt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġeald",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġieldaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forguldon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġielde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgulde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġielden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgulden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġieldaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġieldende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgolden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġildan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġyldan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġeldan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forġieldan"
      },
      "expansion": "forġieldan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forġieldan<s3>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with for-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pay for"
      ],
      "id": "en-forgieldan-ang-verb-jW4dGLDo",
      "links": [
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If a freeman steals from the king, he shall pay a fine of nine [shillings].",
          "text": "Laws of King Æthelberht\nĠif frēomann cyninge stele, IX ġylde forġylde.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to repay"
      ],
      "id": "en-forgieldan-ang-verb-XbqJT~Ab",
      "links": [
        [
          "repay",
          "repay"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/forˈji͜yl.dɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[forˈji͜yɫ.dɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forgieldan"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 3 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms prefixed with for-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "foryelden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: foryelden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: foryelden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "foryield"
          },
          "expansion": "English: foryield",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: foryield"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*frageldaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frageldaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "ġieldan"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + ġieldan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *frageldaną. Equivalent to for- + ġieldan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forġieldan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġieldan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġieldenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġielde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġeald",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġielst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġieltst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgulde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġielt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġeald",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġieldaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forguldon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġielde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgulde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġielden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgulden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġieldaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġieldende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgolden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġildan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġyldan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forġeldan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forġieldan"
      },
      "expansion": "forġieldan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forġieldan<s3>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pay for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If a freeman steals from the king, he shall pay a fine of nine [shillings].",
          "text": "Laws of King Æthelberht\nĠif frēomann cyninge stele, IX ġylde forġylde.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to repay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "repay",
          "repay"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/forˈji͜yl.dɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[forˈji͜yɫ.dɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forgieldan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"forgieldan" meaning in Old English

Verb