forgan in Old English

IPA: /forˈɡɑːn/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *fragān, equivalent to for- + gān. Cognate with Old High German firgān. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*fragān}} Proto-West Germanic *fragān, {{prefix|ang|for|gān}} for- + gān, {{cog|goh|firgān}} Old High German firgān Head templates: {{ang-verb|forgān}} forgān Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|forgān<i>}} Forms: forgān [canonical], irregular [table-tags], forgān [infinitive], forgānne [infinitive], forgā [first-person, present, singular], forēode [first-person, past, singular], forgǣst [present, second-person, singular], forēodest [past, second-person, singular], forgǣþ [present, singular, third-person], forēode [past, singular, third-person], forgāþ [plural, present], forēodon [past, plural], forgā [present, singular], forēode [past, singular], forgān [plural, present], forēoden [past, plural], forgā [imperative, past, present, singular], forgāþ [imperative, past, plural, present], forgānde [imperative, present], forgān [imperative, past]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "forgon"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: forgon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: forgon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "forgo"
          },
          "expansion": "English: forgo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: forgo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "forgae"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: forgae",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: forgae"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fragān"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fragān",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "gān"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + gān",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "firgān"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German firgān",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *fragān, equivalent to for- + gān. Cognate with Old High German firgān.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forgān",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgānne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forēode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forēodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forēode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgāþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forēodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forēode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forēoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgāþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgānde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forgān"
      },
      "expansion": "forgān",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forgān<i>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with for-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to abstain from, pass over, neglect, forgo; go away from"
      ],
      "id": "en-forgan-ang-verb-6vjx7eyQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "abstain",
          "abstain"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ],
        [
          "neglect",
          "neglect"
        ],
        [
          "forgo",
          "forgo"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/forˈɡɑːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forgan"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "forgon"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: forgon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: forgon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "forgo"
          },
          "expansion": "English: forgo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: forgo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "forgae"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: forgae",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: forgae"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fragān"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fragān",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "gān"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + gān",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "firgān"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German firgān",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *fragān, equivalent to for- + gān. Cognate with Old High German firgān.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forgān",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgānne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forēode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forēodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forēode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgāþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forēodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forēode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forēoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgāþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgānde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forgān"
      },
      "expansion": "forgān",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forgān<i>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English irregular verbs",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms prefixed with for-",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to abstain from, pass over, neglect, forgo; go away from"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abstain",
          "abstain"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ],
        [
          "neglect",
          "neglect"
        ],
        [
          "forgo",
          "forgo"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/forˈɡɑːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forgan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"forgan" meaning in Old English

Verb