"forgægan" meaning in Old English

See forgægan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /forˈɡæː.jɑn/
Etymology: From for- + *gǣġan, from Proto-West Germanic *gaigijan. Etymology templates: {{af|ang|for-|*gǣġan}} for- + *gǣġan, {{der|ang|gmw-pro|*gaigijan}} Proto-West Germanic *gaigijan Head templates: {{head|ang|verb|head=forgǣġan}} forgǣġan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|forgǣġan<w1>}} Forms: forgǣġan [canonical], weak [table-tags], forgǣġan [infinitive], forgǣġenne [infinitive], forgǣġe [first-person, present, singular], forgǣġde [first-person, past, singular], forgǣġest [present, second-person, singular], forgǣġst [present, second-person, singular], forgǣġdest [past, second-person, singular], forgǣġeþ [present, singular, third-person], forgǣġþ [present, singular, third-person], forgǣġde [past, singular, third-person], forgǣġaþ [plural, present], forgǣġdon [past, plural], forgǣġe [present, singular], forgǣġde [past, singular], forgǣġen [plural, present], forgǣġden [past, plural], forgǣġ [imperative, past, present, singular], forgǣġaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], forgǣġende [imperative, present], forgǣġed [imperative, past]
  1. to divert from, prevaricate
    Sense id: en-forgægan-ang-verb-38CMMYfT Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with for-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with for-: 79 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 74 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 81 19
  2. to transgress
    Sense id: en-forgægan-ang-verb-2SBRxcrh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ofergǣġan
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "for-",
        "3": "*gǣġan"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + *gǣġan",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gaigijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gaigijan",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From for- + *gǣġan, from Proto-West Germanic *gaigijan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forgǣġan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "forgǣġan"
      },
      "expansion": "forgǣġan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forgǣġan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ofergǣġan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with for-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to divert from, prevaricate"
      ],
      "id": "en-forgægan-ang-verb-38CMMYfT",
      "links": [
        [
          "divert",
          "divert"
        ],
        [
          "prevaricate",
          "prevaricate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to transgress"
      ],
      "id": "en-forgægan-ang-verb-2SBRxcrh",
      "links": [
        [
          "transgress",
          "transgress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/forˈɡæː.jɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forgægan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms prefixed with for-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "for-",
        "3": "*gǣġan"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + *gǣġan",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gaigijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gaigijan",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From for- + *gǣġan, from Proto-West Germanic *gaigijan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forgǣġan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgǣġed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "forgǣġan"
      },
      "expansion": "forgǣġan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forgǣġan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ofergǣġan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to divert from, prevaricate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "divert",
          "divert"
        ],
        [
          "prevaricate",
          "prevaricate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to transgress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transgress",
          "transgress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/forˈɡæː.jɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forgægan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for forgægan meaning in Old English (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.